George Floyd

Today (April 19) is the day for closing arguments to the Jury from prosecution and defense in the Derek Chauvin trial in Minneapolis.  Thence the jury of citizens will take up the matter and make the final decision – well, their final decision.  At this moment, no one knows for sure the outcome or the future.  We all have the opportunity for our own opinions.  I’ve heard a few.

What I have to say I’ve said at the originating post as amended, which you can review here.  At the end of that post, most recently amended Tuesday morning, April 20, I say what I might rule, if given the responsibility.

Today my choice of activity was to pass on the oral argument and go instead to my personal ‘pilgrimage place’, the site of GandhiMahal Restaurant which burned to the ground, last May 29, part of the aftermath of May 25, 2020.

I took a few photos.  Here are two:

The Gandhi Mahal area April 19.  The choice of door – apparently from a commercial food cooler – was pretty obviously very deliberate, but why, as yet unknown.  It was not there April 17, so was installed only a day or two ago.  Also unknown is the Bamboo choice of fencing, and the two grill sculptures of rebar.  The questions will be answered, doubtless.  Behind the photographer (see below), a block west of the door (beside and behind the red brick building)  is the 3rd precinct Police Station, still closed. Between is a mural to George Floyd and Kobe Bryant.  Workmen were involved in some project in the buildings at right.  The entire area is involved in reconstruction.

The neighborhood, which I have visited often over the months since late May, 2020, still shows evidence of the demonstrations, but there are definite signs of recovery.  Ruhel Islam, owner of Gandhi Mahal, has to be an optimist, fencing his property with Bamboo grass, or so it appears.  He is a man of peace, and I am sure he has something planned for his lot, though I don’t know what that might be.

None of us have any idea about what may or may not happen once a Jury verdict is announced.

People do have thoughts.  A lady I’ve known and respected for over 20 years, Carole, sent a link to her personal website, here.  She is working with others to build forward.

Yesterday came an e-mail from a friend which deserves attention.

Fr. Harry Bury, activist Priest best known from the 1960s, but in more recent times leader of the local Twin Cities Nonviolent, which for the past three years or so has done a major 10 day event around September 21, wrote this to me, yesterday:

“I need as many letters to flood the editors of publications stating that Twin Cities Nonviolent is actively seeking ending all violence in the Twin Cities and especially as the trial reaches its verdict.
Then we need for people to understand that “JUSTICE” does not mean punishment. To end violence, justice must mean restoration, rehabilitation, and reconciliation, not retribution. If justice stands for “getting even” then violence will continue and get worse. This is the message of Twin Cities Nonviolent. It needs to be heard and\ implemented. Your help is essential.”
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Fr. Bury has walked the talk of peace and nonviolence for his entire life.
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Finally, if you missed the film, The World Is My Country, I believe you can still access it here.  It is a film about possibility, not impossibility.  How a young man dove in, and made a difference.  I wish every young person would have an opportunity to see this film, and have an opportunity to discuss it with both peers and elders.  Take a look.

The fence around the Gandhi Mahal lot on 27th at Lake St. Minneapolis, April 19, 2020.

Gandhi Mahal area May 29, 2020

COMMENTS ARE SOLICITED (also see end of post)

from Jeff: I am expecting guilty of 3rd degree homicide and 2nd degree manslaughter, and 7 to 10 years.   And that outcome I fear will not make activists happy, but should enliven the opportunists who follow them after 10pm to damage peoples lives like your friend and his restaurant.

from Steve: I do remember Fr. Bury and agree with the words you’ve quoted here. Thanks for the reminder of this life dedicated to healing and justice.

from Fr. Paul: GREAT thoughts, Dick.

from Tony: Thanks.  Nice work.

POSTNOTE April 22, 2021:   All is calm after the Tuesday verdicts in Minneapolis.  But all is not finished at all, not here, not in this country.  This mornings Just Above Sunset summarizes the terrain: “The Dust Settled” .

I took another drive down to the GandhiMahal neighborhood yesterday afternoon.  It was a chilly day; everything was quiet.  Quite obviously city officials had braced for trouble.  The windows of the Library across the alley from the restaurant lot had been covered with plywood.  The library has been open since January, but access is through the back door.  Inside, the library was…a library.  A man was there with his infant, etc.  But not yet the same.

Not a thread of bamboo had been interfered with on the Gandhi Mahal “wall”.  A workman was doing some work on what quite obviously will be an outdoor stage for some as yet unknown event, I’m guessing on the one-year anniversary of George Floyd’s death.  But I don’t know.

Some collapsed sidewalk from last year is about the only remnant of the chaos a year ago.  It may be there intentionally.  We shall see.

I’m posting a few last thoughts at the March 29 post, if you wish….

With wishes for peace and justice for all.

Four photos at the Hennepin Country Library at Lake Street near 27th on Apr 21, 2021. Boarding of the windows was very recent. Especially not the “open”. The only access to the building is on the back side. To my knowledge, library windows were not broken nor covered a year ago.

Main entrance to the Lake Street Library.

Gandhi Mahal area April 21, 2021

Afghanistan

This week, President Biden announced the intent of the U.S. to take all remaining U.S. troops out of Afghanistan by September 11, 2021, the 20th anniversary of 9-11-01.  The news is predictable, as presented by all ‘sides’, from extreme right to extreme left.  Most every opinion is expressed with absolute certainty.  There is no room for nuance or other points of view.

October 7, 2001, when the bombs began to drop on Afghanistan, is when I became a peace activist.  I could see no short or long term good coming out of the action.  I’m no prophet, but that prediction did turn out to be prophetic.  There are many, today, who will say we should stay there forever; that Biden is weak, and Obama.  So be it.  We made our bed when we chose bombs after 9-11-2001….

Yesterday I found the actual news clipping which I kept from the newspaper of October 8, 2001.  Here it is in photo and pdf form: Afghanistan Bombing Oct 10 2001.

Some months later, I submitted an op ed to the same Star Tribune, which I hoped would be printed on the six month anniversary of 9-11-01, but which ultimately reached the printed page on April 20, 2002.  You can read it here: Afghanistan column 4:2002 (click to enlarge).  You will note not a single mention of “Iraq” in that column.  Iraq was not yet part of the public conversation.  It actually was the first day of Spring 2003 when the bombing of Iraq began.  (A few years ago I did a chart for my grandson, then a high school junior, now a Marine, about the cost of War: War Deaths U.S.002.  For anyone interested, at the time of 9-11-01  and immediately thereafter, here is what I wrote: Post 9-11-01001.)

The rest of the 20 years is history which speaks for itself.

As noted in the article in 2001, going to war was popular.   It seems simpler to whip people into a frenzy about some ‘other’, than to seek an enduring peace, what is called “the force of law” (as distinguished from “the law of force”).

As it happened, Thursday of this week about 30 of us gathered via Zoom to talk about a very notable film, The Mauritanian, about one of the slimy undersides of the Iraq-Afghanistan era – the infamous prison at Guantanamo Bay Cuba, and one of its inmates Mohamedou Ould Slahi, imprisoned for years without charges, tortured into a ‘confession’, and now released.  We were very privileged to be joined on our discussion by both Slahi, and his attorney, Nancy Hollander.  (The recording may already be available, or certainly in the near future, at Global Solutions Minnesota).  Of course there were other, probably even worse, ad hoc U.S. government prisons in other countries.  But Guantanamo deserves a spotlight.

It is very worthwhile to watch the film before watching the conversation.  In addition, Slahi has authored a book, now translated into 27 languages, about his experience.  Details here.

The uncomfortable part of this brief column is that all of us, in assorted ways, are and have always been complicit by action and inaction in our history as a country.  We do this through the election of our representatives at all levels in every election.  We portray ourselves as the very model of the best features of democracy; but we betray that very democracy very often.

When I was one of the 6% against the bombing of Afghanistan, I found out how lonely a position it was.  It is now 20 years later, and what have we accomplished, really?

The fall back is to blame somebody else – always somebody else.

WE are the United States, not him, or them, or someone else.

POSTNOTE: for those in the Twin Cities, at 3 p.m. tomorrow, on the TPT Life Channel at 3 p.m., the great story of Garry Davis, World Citizen, whose youthful ideals were put to the test during and after WWII.  The same film is being shown in many PBS stations across the U.S. this month – last number I had was 65 stations.  Check your own station for details, and if it isn’t on the schedule recommend it.

Opportunities

My local coffee shop, Caribou at City Centre, Woodbury, has recently partially re-opened tables, to what seems 25% capacity.  During Covid-19 Caribou suffered much like the rest of us.  I visited two or three times a week for to-go.  It was support for the local business, where I’d been an almost daily early-morning customer for 20 years before the pandemic changed its life.  Yesterday one of the indoor tables was open.  It was good to have an interlude at ‘my’ place.  I wrote my sister!   Someone had left a small piece of art in the chalkboard of the community blackboard next to me, which speaks for itself.

Every moment is an opportunity to choose.  I remember an excellent definition from a long ago workshop: the difference between “choose” and “decide” is immense.  The root of decide, we were told, is the same as for suicide, homicide, etc., etc.  To choose tends to be more affirmative; more positive.

The Pandemic leaves us all with lots of moments, which among all of the other emotions and apprehensions, have offered opportunities as well.  Earlier in the week, on Monday, another opportunity unexpectedly presented itself.  You can read “The Eagle” here.  Like the small sign, the Eagle just appeared at the right place and the right time for me.  Our paths intersected.

The Pandemic has opened other learning opportunities largely through the internet.  An organization I’ve been part of for many years offers two this next week.  All details are here (scroll down to Third Thursday Global Films Discussion Group, “The Mauritanian“, and the program following it, “Ending Childhood Malnutrition in India“.

The program on Wednesday, April 14, features Dr. Bharat Parekh, whose work began on this project probably 15 years ago, and has evolved into a now very successful project.  It was and continues to be based on the Development Goals of the United Nations, MDG #1 and SDG #2, specifically the goal of zero hunger.  Dr. Parekh is a long-time friend and colleague.

The Mauritanian, to be viewed ‘on your own’,  on-line discussion group Thursday, April 15, will include, live, Mohamadou (the Mauritanian) and Nancy Hollander, the lawyer who represented the imprisoned man.  You need to RSVP to participate in the Zoom program.  (For many years our group had an in-person Third Thursday with an in-person speaker.  A new leader suggested the Third Thursday film, which continues the tradition – and broadens its reach beyond a room.)

Sometimes, good actually flows from adversity.  Yes, we’re still getting accustomed to the new thing, but….

The premier event for me, personally, is one week from Sunday, April 18 at 3 p.m.   The local public television, St. Paul TPT Life, Channel 17, will feature the documentary, “The World Is My Country“, a film I very highly recommend, especially for young idealists who care about the future.  The film is about Garry Davis, and begins in the WWII years, and I was privileged to learn about the project in 2011, and I’ve been involved in its evolution ever since.

I’ve seen the film often, most memorably in November, 2012, when I showed a first draft of it to a group of high school students in St. Paul.  I found them very engaged, and I think this is where its long term potential lies – something kids can discuss.  Ask some kids you know to check it out.

TPT is one of at least 65 U.S. public tv channels which will air the film during the month of April.  All details, including preview and stations showing the film, are here.  If your station is not on the list, ask them to check this out – the film is highly recommended by the public television network in the U.S., NETA.

We only have a finite number of moments.  Let’s make the best of as many as we can.

Eagle

Monday was just a nice weather day in Minnesota.  I took my usual “abstract random” drive in the general area of home.  This particular day I broadened my reach somewhat, going across the river to Hastings to reach a park I knew existed, Spring Lake Regional Park, about had visited only one time, and then in the very late fall.

This day, foliage was just beginning to bud, and at the overlook, below me, I saw something in a tree (see photo at end of post).  It turned out to be a magnificent Eagle, which gave me a couple of minutes of its time before departure to places below its perch.  I managed to take a few photos, one of which is here.  It was a moment to cherish.

April 5, 2021 at the Mississippi River just northwest of Hastings MN

The Bald Eagle is the national symbol of the United States, in itself an interesting history.  It has been the national bird since 1782.

The park overlooks a wide spot on the upper Mississippi River called “Spring Lake”, and seems atop a bluff.  In easy eye-shot is Grey Cloud Island, previously referred to at this space.  Here’s the map reference point if you wish to visit.  (Grey Cloud is conspicuous because much of it has a long history of being used for sand., and thus doesn’t have foliage.)

The park itself has a spot in Minnesota’s history.  It was part of the site of Nininger, a big idea that didn’t pan out in the earliest days of Minnesota, just before Minnesota became a state (1858).

There’s no ‘moral to the story’ here, other than saying, take that side trip when you can, and have your camera along.  You just never know.

Here’s my first view of my Bald Eagle on Monday, April 5.

Two Special Events on-line

Two events, available where you are!

Special event Tue. April 6, 2021: Special FairVote Minnesota zoom event, Women Leading Democracy Forward, on April 6th from 5 – 6pm CT.

The event will bring together Professor Danielle Allen – renowned political theorist and Director of Harvard’s Center for Ethics – State Senator Melisa Franzen and State Representative Kelly Morrison for an important discussion about the breakdown of our democratic institutions, how women are playing a key role in strengthening those institutions, and how we can strengthen our system to enable more women to run for public office, win, and lead our democracy forward.

REGISTER HERE

Professor Allen is an acclaimed author on justice, democracy and citizenship and a frequent contributor to the Washington Post and other prominent media outlets. She co-chaired the bipartisan Commission on the Practice of Democratic Citizenship, a project of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, which recommended Ranked Choice Voting as one of the top reforms “to achieve empowerment for all, responsive and effective governance, and a resilient and healthy civic culture.”

In a discussion with leading Minnesota democracy advocates, Assistant Minority Leader Melisa Franzen and Assistant Majority Leader Kelly Morrison, Professor Allen will discuss reforms to strengthen our democracy and make it more inclusive, representative and responsive to all voters.

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Global Health Day Wed. April 7, 2021.  Symposium on-line, sponsored by Global Minnesota.

Details here.

Global Minnesota is an outstanding organization with a long history.

Easter

Today is Holy Thursday and this is Easter week.

Anyone who knows me, knows I’m a church sort of guy.  Church has always been important to me.

Like everyone else to my right or left, ahead of me or behind, regardless of denomination, whether a believer or not, I’m far from perfect.

Easter has its puzzles: why did those church fathers (yes, likely all men) decide all those centuries ago around 300 A.D. to make Easter a roving day, fixed to the rhythm of the natural world, the first Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox?  March 28 was the most recent full moon.  It must have been an interesting discussion.

We drove down to Basilica of St. Mary in Minneapolis on Palm Sunday, 2021.  March 28.  Below is a photo I took:

Basilica of St. Mary, Minneapolis MN March 28 2021

The regular Mass we attend had begun, but we weren’t there.  I haven’t been inside the building for more than a year.  I last ushered there March 15, 2020.  Quarantine rules are still in effect, and I have no issues with that.  Indeed, on Saturday Travis, the usher coordinator, sent an e-mail to all of us asking for help on Palm Sunday.  I’ve been on the ushering team for years.  I wrote back: “I hope you know how much I’d love to do this.  On the other hand, I’m 80…and had the vaccinations some weeks ago, and no problems, but then there’s Basilica’s ground rules.  So….”  (If you don’t look Basilica suggests that those over 65 not attend.  As I say “I have no issues with that”).  During the Pandemic, church has been available on-line, including this week.  Here are details.

Those ground rules, which I think are and have been prudent and wise, reflect the still current reality.  The Pandemic is not over.  Those in Basilica on Sunday pre-registered.  Right  before I took the photo there was a short line of socially distanced people at the lower level door at rear left of the church.  When will the ‘new normal’ begin?  And will it be the normal we remember pre-pandemic, or something else?

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We’ve been part of Basilica for many years so memories flood as I look at the photo.  Particularly, this day I think of fellow usher, Clarence Birk, for whom this place was central most of his 88 years.  Clarence died Oct 14, 2019, a few months before the pandemic changed all of our lives.  He’s just a singular example. He’d been part of this parish since elementary school.

There are other things I notice in the photo.  The flag pole is at half-staff, for instance.  Part of the reason, doubtless, was a recommendation of MN Governor Tim Walz and his Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan.  But their most recent announcement expired on March 22, relating to government flags, was in memory of the eight victims of the Atlanta area shooting.

I called the church this week to ask why the flag is still at half-staff.  In memory of the victims of the recent super market shooting in Boulder CO was the answer.

Basilica has a strong social justice focus.  To my right about a half block from where I took the photo, off the sidewalk towards downtown, is a sculpture  on Basilica grounds, “homeless Jesus”.  It speaks for itself, as it appeared right after it was received, before being moved to its home outdoors, Oct. 28, 2017.  Here’s an article about the work.

Homeless Jesus, in undercroft at Basilica of St. Mary Oct 28, 2017.

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This is the second Easter impacted by Covid-19.  Like the timing of Easter, Covid-19 is part of the natural world.

In my layman’s view, Easter has always been about death and resurrection.  There are more intense feelings than usual this day.

Today is the 4th day of the nationally live-streamed murder trial in downtown Minneapolis, a mile and a half from the Basilica of St. Mary, another trial about our national ethic which happened 10 months ago almost to the day – Memorial Day, May 25 2020.

We all have our plans for Easter and all other days.

My best wishes for a great Easter time for you and yours.

Our time on earth is short.  Make the best of it.

Downtown Minneapolis (zoom lens)as seen from near Clarence Birk’s boyhood backyard in north Minneapolis August 14, 2019.  Clarence and I were re-visiting his old neighborhood.  Basilica would be somewhere about halfway to downtown.

An old postcard from Easter 1922.

About the Chauvin Trial:  here.  I am following it, but only as news.  From time to time I may add items to the post, which I began on Monday.

 

Framing – George Floyd

This morning the trial of Derek Chauvin begins in downtown Minneapolis.

Just now, 5 a.m. CDT, March 29, 2021, I browsed my photo files for the first and last pictures I took during the past 10 months which related to the killing of George Floyd at 38th and Chicago in Minneapolis, MN, May 25, 2020.  Here they are:

Monument to Minnesota Workers at Minnesota State Capitol Grounds May 26, 2020

Black Lives Matter flag atop the administrative office of Holy Trinity Lutheran Church 2730 E 31st St. Minneapolis Mn Mar 21, 2021

George Floyd died on Memorial Day, May 25th, 2020, in front of Cup Foods, at 38th and Chicago Avenue in Minneapolis MN.

The morning I took the first photo above, May 26, 2020, I decided to drive over to 38th and Chicago to see the scene, where George Floyd had died.  I recall getting within a half block of Chicago on 38th.  I didn’t stop, get out of the car, or attempt to walk to the corner.  An orderly crowd had gathered, and a man was speaking.  Enroute to the site, I’d passed by the site of the Third Precinct – at the time, I didn’t know there was a police station there – and I remember seeing a young man with a protest sign walking down the street towards it.  The scene had not yet turned to the chaos that came later.

Fast forward.

Yesterday, we drove over to the site of the former Gandhi Mahal restaurant at 27th and E Lake Street and the surrounding area which was devastated in the aftermath of the George Floyd killing.

Today, the neighborhood is showing very visible signs of deep renewal.  There is a long ways to go, but a casual visitor with no knowledge of the events of the week of May 25, 2020, would be forgiven if they didn’t notice much, though there remain a couple of buildings, badly damaged last year, for whom some unknown decisions remain to be made.

Let’s work towards a better world in the infinite ways available to each one of us.

In peace.

Third Precinct, March 27, 2021

Carver Park Trail May 29, 2020

9:30 p.m. March 29: I didn’t watch much of this first day today, and probably won’t watch much later either.

The actors are all wired in – jury et al are likely nearby in other rooms, social distancing as required.  But this is probably a trial being watched nationwide particularly by those whose trade is the Law.  This is an important case.

The beauty, and the frustration, of the American criminal justice system is that it is an adversary process where, in the ideal, the playing field for accuser and accused is essentially equal.  The accuser needs to prove his or her case; the accused does not have to prove his or her innocence.  This is sometimes a difficult concept to understand in our polarized society, where it is possible to live within an echo chamber where the only case is the one in which your personal position prevails, and the others position is at best minimized.

The practitioners know the rules and the process.  And in the end a jury of citizens will rule on guilt or innocence.  It is not a perfect system, but it beats the alternative.

Letter to the editor, Minneapolis Star Tribune, March 30, 2021

I’m watching very little of the actual testimony, on purpose.  Of course, the analyses is typically “coulda, woulda, shoulda” – what they must do…which is of course from the point of view of the commentator.  In the end, the jury decides.

POSTNOTE MARCH 31: Just Above Sunset, “Choosing the Reckoning”

Postnote April 2, 2021:  Yesterday was drug day at the trial.  More to be said, later.

Postnote April 3, 2021: an excellent commentary from Charles Pierce of Esquire, passed along by Joyce.  Top headline in this mornings Minneapolis Star Tribune: “Totally Unnecessary”

Postnote April 7, 2021: The trial proceeds.  I watch off and on, but mostly rely on summaries.  Today, expert witnesses for the Prosecution.

The day the trial goes to the Jury for decision, I’ll give personal predictions.  I am waiting to see when or if either side will address one particular aspect of this case which was highly publicized within the first month after George Floyd was killed.  That’s all I’ll say.

Yesterday I spent about an hour with a man I’d never met, and in the course of conversation he raised the ‘racism’ issue.  He’s white probably in 50s from a rural environment in a neighboring state who at one point lived in the general neighborhood of 38th and Chicago.  I thought we had a very good conversation.  He had his own feelings and impressions.  There was no argument.  He trusted me to say what he felt.  I’ll leave it at that.

Our conversation, and surrounding and allied observations cause me to re-recommend a Racism series I was involved in at the beginning of the pandemic In February, 2020.  The six part in-person series had to be cancelled after session three, and the remaining classes were presented virtually.  They remain accessible on-line here scroll down to Featured Resources, “Becoming Human”.  This series is available at no-cost with a code available at the site.  The series is all by white professors at the University of St. Thomas, so it has a white “spin”, which is intentional.  It gives a great deal of food for thought.

Postnote April 10, 2021:  I continue to keep tabs on the trial.  This morning I gave an opportunity to others on my list to give pre-Jury feedback.  Any of these comments will be included here.  Personally, this week we watched the three-part Ken Burns series “Hemingway”.  I didn’t follow Hemingway’s personal life, which ended by suicide when I was in college – he died at 61.  Ironically, the series paralleled the phase of the trial that dealt with things like addiction and drugs and George Floyd, which will likely be used as mitigating factors in defense of Derek Chauvin’s action.  Addiction was more than a bit player in Hemingway’s life as well, and a major player in his life story, but somehow there is a difference in how it is portrayed in the differing worlds of Floyd and Hemingway….

from David: I think like any concerned person, I’m fearful for the verdict the jury will render. Despite the excellent case the attorneys from Keith Ellison’s office have presented, there are still two major roadblocks to conviction (1) 1989 Graham vs. O’Connor SCOTUS ruling (How the Supreme Court Gave Cops a License to Kill), and (2) qualified immunity.

And while I understand the necessary role of a good defense attorney, I don’t appreciate it when they imply the victim is on trial, he was on drugs, or pull out the super negro argument (The Myth of the Supernegro Comes to Derek Chauvin’s Defense.)

from Bill: Hi Dick!  I wrote this last week on my FB [Facebook] page: As many have said “George Floyd is not on trial, Derek Chauvin is!”  Floyd may have been under ill effects of narcotic drugs at the time.  The police exasperated his condition and caused his death no matter what.  If Floyd was dying due to his own actions, he should have received proper medical attention in any case at the time it was required and not 4 minutes after he was already dead.

from Christina and Lillian: Lillian and I have been zooming in to prayer healingourcity.org at 8am every morning since the beginning of the trial.  It is a virtual tent with 1/2 hour of African American lead prayer for healing.  Starts with 10 min of input- reflection followed by 9 min and 29 seconds of silent prayer then music.  We have both found it healing and inspiring.  There are usually over 200 people on from all over.  When Krista Tippet gave the presentation I think there were over 350 people on.

from Larry:  Personally, the docs testifying for the prosecution this week sealed it. No call for the knee-happy cop to do what he did.

POSTNOTE April 15, 2021:  We returned last night after a four day trip to rural Minnesota, taking home our 94 year old friend  who’d been visiting family in Minneapolis.  It was the first trip out of town since Covid-19 pandemic.  Indeed, the last trip was to visit the same person in the same town in January, 2020.  Time flies.

Of course, most everyone is wired similarly these days – the same news we see here, they see there, and I followed the trial as I had done here – intermittently and casually: live courtroom, but no newspaper or internet.

When we left for home, the Defense was presenting its witnesses.  Today or tomorrow it may complete its case, then the process begins to the Jury phase, where a panel of citizens renders the final verdict.

This will be the final postnote until the verdict is announced.

Of course, in the time of our trip, another tragedy intervened, the Daunte Wright killing at a traffic stop in suburban Brooklyn Center, 10 miles or so from the Derek Chauvin trial.  Today’s Minneapolis Star Tribune banner headline “Manslaughter charge” with a mugshot photo of the 26-year policewoman Kimberley A. Potter.

You know as much as I do.

In peace.

POSTNOTE April 19, 2021:  It’s 4:20 pm. CDT.  The day has been spent with closing arguments.  I have only listened to small parts of this.  The arguments are to the Jury who will make the decision.  I remember a friend first telling me the elements of a good talk.  “Tell them what you’re going to say, say it, then tell them what you said.”  It is good advice for all of us.  The Citizen Jury will judge.  It is imperfect but better than the alternative of someone arbitrarily deciding one’s fate.

My thoughts this day turn to a past case I’m well aware of, from 10 years ago. It was a family matter, in a very real sense.  An infant in the care of a baby sitter – my grandniece – died of what was alleged to be ‘shaken baby’.  The state prosecuted the babysitter.  There was a long, tense, Jury Trial, and in the end, the babysitter was acquitted.  One family won, the other lost.  Everybody lost.

I am sure that there remains residual PTSD.  Some family members may, in fact read this post.

The circumstances in both cases – Floyd, and my relative – were much the same.  Someone died at the hands of someone else, and didn’t deserve to die.  The Defense side prevailed.  The Prosecution side was more than disappointed.

The funeral was in January, 2011, long before the trial.  It was a very large funeral.  There was much to remember.  What was most striking at this funeral was the attendance of a large number of police officers from varied constituencies.

The Dad of the infant was a colleague policeman.  The babysitter was a relative of his.

In the case before us, a decision will soon be made, and the decision will be argued.  All I can hope for is that enough people make a decision to learn from this terribly difficult experience.  We cannot bring back George Floyd; and there is no more punishment that can be meted out against Derek Chauvin, and perhaps his colleagues.  We all need to grow.

7:45 p.m. April 19, and early April 20, 2021 – How would I rule, if in the Jury?  I did not hear or experience most of the evidence and testimony.  I respect the process of Law, and the code which has evolved imperfectly over the centuries.

Were I in the Jury, the easy question for me would be about murder: Officer Chauvin killed George Floyd.  I would vote to convict, based on what I know.  Floyd’s death was a homicide, totally uncalled for.

Impacting my personal judgement is an earlier conviction of another Minneapolis policeman, Mohammed Noor, who killed a white woman in a late night incident in an alley in south Minneapolis in 2017.  I personally saw that incident as an accident in an extremely stressful situation for both the police and the victim.  Those of us who live here know the story.  In June, 2019, Noor was sentenced to 12 1/2 years in prison.

Beyond Floyd/Chauvin, the surrounding American society questions are far more complicated and compelling.  I haven’t and probably won’t see Chauvin as a reprehensible individual; and I’ve had some empathy with the other three cops on the scene: the two rookies and the other veteran are still largely a blank page for me.

The general environment at the time of the incident was pretty normal, it appears to me, and not hostile to the police, rather concern at what the bystanders were witnessing.  Floyd was killed on Memorial Day.  By no means was he the only American ‘high’ on something on May 25, or on any other day, for example.

In my memory, I think Chauvin and Floyd knew each other, possibly working  together, at least for the same employer, in some context, possibly bouncer/security at a club at some point.  I seem to recall that from a long newspaper article in the early weeks after his death last year.  There may have been some ‘bad blood’.  On the other hand, I don’t recall either prosecution nor defense making any issue of this, so my memory, or earlier reports might be faulty.

In my opinion, our system, writ large, all of us, is the culprit.

It is how we operate as a society, together.  It is who we elect, and for what reasons we elect them.  Whether we even bother to vote.  Who we blame.  What policies and laws our elected representatives enact and enforce, which police often are called upon to enforce, and which same police are as imperfect as the rest of us.  A downside of Democracy is that we are all responsible for the results.  In a sense we all killed George Floyd May 25, 2020.

I was impressed with the Judge, and the team for the prosecution and the defense.  Whatever the outcome, I think I’ll be able to stand in support of the rule of law, and to stand for compassion and even forgiveness.

I’ve said it before, often, and I will say it again.  The future is all of us, working together, one action at a time.  The verdict on George Floyd will begin our task, not end it.

6:45 a.m. April 22, 2021:  My last action yesterday afternoon was to send a 57 page booklet prepared for a meeting on May 1, 2018, to the Catholic bishop of St. Paul-Minneapolis Diocese, and six Parish priests I know.  The focus of the booklet was World Citizenship and The Forgiveness Project.  My hope is that each of them find one or two useful morsels within.  The booklet itself was generated out of the Declaration of Minneapolis and Hennepin County as a World Citizenship Community on May 1, 1968.  It was an immensely impressive event, participated in by political leaders of the Republicans and Democrats and all of the major civic organization leaders.  It had meaning.  It was symbolically killed in March, 2012, and I hope that it is, someday, resurrected.

The statement by Fr. Harry Bury at the April 19 blog particularly resonate with me.  We have too much of a tendency of lurching from side to side – winner over loser – a game that ultimately makes us all losers.

I have a lot of confidence that the overwhelming majority of the persons who won on Tuesday, April 20, really  all simply want justice and for everyone to, as Rodney King so famously said, “just get along”.

The extent of the punishment Derek Chauvin and his colleagues on May 25 receive is not yet known.  I am not in the camp of those who want him to get the maximum and worst punishment.  I think a reasonable middle ground will be found.

We can put the event of May 25, 2020, and succeeding days, behind us.  We do not, and will not, forget it.  Neither can we controlled by its negativity.  We need to find a solution.  I recommend visiting the Forgiveness Project website.  And pondering how we can truly move on.

Minnesota Declarations of World Citizenship 1965-71:  Minnesota Declarations002

 

Right to Vote

POSTNOTE March 29: Heather Cox Richardson has an excellent commentary on voting rights in the U.S.  It’s for March 28.  You can read it here.

For your weekend.  First, please note a couple of on-line programs in the next couple of weeks, here.

I note this is my 1,678th blog since I began blogging in April, 2009.  Personally, I have rarely urged readers to read any post of mine.  This is the first blog post I have not only urged folks like you to read, but to think actively about, share, and act.

After reading, if you wish to contact your U.S. Senator?  Here.   Contact your other reps, too.

Probably the most important Bill ever introduced in the U.S. Congress is now under assault.  It’s called H.R. 1, the “For the People Act of 2021”, and you can read a summary of it here.  Just Above Sunset summarizes action so far here.  It’s titled “The Only Story Now”, and folds in the companion story of the now approximately 250 Republican attempts to assail citizen rights to vote in states of the United States.  And before that over 50 failed lawsuits to overturn the election of President of the United States in Nov. 2020.  One of these states may be (or have been) yours.

On and on it goes.

If you follow politics at all, the characters and the actions will be easily recalled as they are recent, including January 6, 2021, and as recently as March 25 in Georgia.  And today is just beginning.

(Earlier I did a related post entitled “Offense”.   I hope you take a look.  Those who saw it earlier, I have added to it by amendment.)

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A Personal Story:

If you think you have no voice, and you can’t do anything, I want to share a personal story that goes back 15 years.  Mine didn’t end in success (at least I don’t think it did) but nonetheless it is a story of possibility, which may encourage somebody – you? – to do something they feel incapable of doing.  Over and over, success is built on often repetitive failures.  You can’t hide to achieve success, and it can take a long time.

“Politics” is 100% People like you and I.  Period.  Politicians are always talking about “the American People”.  We are “The American People”, period.  We are not violent insurrectionists like we saw on January 6 – just look at your surrounding neighbors and friends – rather politics comprises our daily small personal acts, one of the most important of which is voting.  This blog is an example of personal activism, though there are infinite varieties.

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Here’s the single story, simply an example of doing something:

“Back in the day”, 2006, I was President of a group called the Minnesota Alliance of Peacemakers (MAP).  The group still exists, and while I’m still a member, I’m not directly active in it any more.  This post is directed specifically to MAP’s current members.

Half a dozen years ago, a MAP colleague and myself were collecting and organizing MAP documents for submission to the Minnesota Historical Society (MHS).  The material had been requested by MHS.  There was a lot to organize.  Our group had as many as 65 or more member organizations, and was founded in 1995.

My colleague and I completed our work and submitted several well organized boxes to the State Historical Society, where they are likely still waiting for processing.  This is not unusual, since such gifts have to be assessed piece-by-piece by the Society, and there is far more history than just our own!

Among my personal papers was a thick folder with “Selective Service” written on the cover.  This was one of the few MAP archives I had decided to keep.  I thought of it when I was contemplating this blog, and I re-opened it for the first time in years.  I remembered what was in there – the history – as I had put the folder together, and it directly related to Voting…even though its origin was against the war in Iraq and 15 years old.

Continuing….

In September 2006 – the envelope postmark says Sep 13, 2006 – someone from MAP group Veterans for Peace had sent me a packet, a key part of which was the “Application for a Minnesota Drivers License”, probably the document most coveted by a teenager of any recent generation!  Below is a photo of that cover sheet (don’t worry if you can’t read the copy.  It’s also in pdf form here: MN Driv Lic Appl001.  It would be interesting to know how today’s form differs, if at all.)

2006 Minnesota Drivers License Application.  A single example of how an issue can originate, morph into something else, then disappear almost without a trace…unless there is followthrough.  History needs to stay alive.

You can note the high-lighted portion of the form.  In relevant part, the form which had to be signed by the Parent/Legal Guardian, agreed that the aspiring driver, the son or daughter, was being, in effect, registered for the military Draft “if required by federal law”  and most likely without their knowledge.  With no elder signature, no permit to drive.  (This requirement was passed by most states in the wake of 9-11-01.)  Minnesota was just one of the many.  And the Vets for Peace (of which I was and still am a member) was concerned.

Fast forward.

I got on the court with this issue. Initially my communication with legislators was solely on the Selective Service part.  The file includes letters from several legislators responding to my own expression of concern.  They are interesting.  They were about Selective Service, which is solely what I was complaining about.

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In the process I noted something else on the same application form.  In fact it is right below the Selective Service requirement.  You can easily read the first three words: “Voter Registration Card”, which could be signed by the applicant as an early and totally legal registration to vote.  This registration was permissive, not mandatory as was the Selective Service item.

I wondered: why shouldn’t registering to vote also apply to everyone, and be like the the mandatory Selective Service registration?  It was a simple matter of logic.  We are supposed to carry around our Drivers License everywhere we go.  Why not deal with both issues at the same time?

Outcome.

In Nov. 2006, Minnesota elected a new Secretary of State, who I had only recently met.   An organization he founded had early on been part of MAP, and we asked him if he’d be willing to speak at our annual meeting shortly after the election.  In the end he couldn’t attend in person, but he did do a brief message for us.  (Another side note: current Minnesota Attorney General was a second speaker that year, having just been elected to Congress.  He couldn’t attend either, but did send a letter.)

An early action I took after the Secretary of State took office was to call his attention to the drivers license form, expressing my opinion, this time about Voter Registration.  It was a simple and easy fix, I argued, and I think he agreed.  If you can be required to sign up for the military draft before getting even a learner’s permit, why can’t you automatically be registered to vote effective at age 18?

Of course, nothing is ever as easy as it appears when the meat enters the grinder in the sausage factory of legislation.  I think there may actually have been enabling legislation proposed or even passed on this issue, but it died un-enacted by the magic of how final agreement is reached on bills.  If memory serves, it disappeared…but not from my file.

As I write, I don’t know if my current legislators know about this long ago action.  I’ll let them know.  I know the Secretary of State served eight very effective years, but finished his run in 2015.  I’ll remind him….

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Now our right to vote is being discussed, in Washington and in our statehouses.  In essence, who should have the right to vote.  Are we going back to the very dark ages of Jim Crow?  

There is good news, and bad, in all of this: the good news is that democracy won in 2020, by over 7,000,000 votes in the cleanest and most fraud-free election ever.  The bad news is that in that same election, about one-third of all eligible voters did not vote at all.  Misinformation continues to be rampant.  Where do you stand?

My point is simple: our democracy depends on citizens taking seriously their obligation as citizens.

HR 1 and its companion in the Senate is probably the most important single legislative action to ‘cross my desk’ as a citizen in my life.

I am only one person, but I am one….  Now is no time to be a bystander

Additional information re 2006: MN Driv Lic App 2006; and MN Driv Lic App 2006 (2)

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Related Post here.

POSTNOTE Friday morning March 26: Holding Steady

POSTNOTE FRIDAY afternoon March 26: During this day I’ve been thinking back to getting acquainted with Haiti back in 2002.  Haiti, one of the poorest countries in the world, had managed to shed its dictators, father and son Duvalier, and had been governed by a President they actually elected, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, an activist Priest.  The story is a long one, but what I thought about was this:

The peasant class in Haiti, which was and remains most of the population of Haiti, did not have the privilege of education, and the language of the country was Kreyol, similar to but not identical to the official language of the country, which was French.  Few were well enough educated to write or read French.  Kreyol was not recognized as much other than a spoken dialect.

So, when it came time to vote for the first time, most of the voters could not read and had no tradition of electing their leaders.  It was an immense task for those seeking democracy – much more than simply voting for a President.

Those who chose to vote – most of the population, probably a greater percentage of the population than vote in our own elections – endured extreme hardships just to cast their ballot.  But endure they did, and for a few precious years they reaped the benefits of democracy, nothing fancy, but the basics. It was a joy, truly, to see kids and adults receiving the basics of reading and writing during my 2002 visit.  And on and on.

In our country, we take these privileges for granted.  Nearly one-third of those eligible didn’t even bother to vote in 2020.  And this election had the heaviest participation in history.

We have a lot to learn.

COMMENTS (also look at the very end of the post):

from Stephen: Thanks Dick…right on.  As an aside, in 1967 after 21 mo and 1 day in the Army and a year in Vietnam, and just separated from active duty, I was not old enough to vote in Mn.  Yet I had been conscripted.  Ironically the last month in Vietnam was to guard for their election.  I was at a firebase near an operating French Tea Plantation called Cateka near the site of the first major battle in South Vietnam.

from Joyce: Heather Cox Richardson “Letters from an American March 26”

from Fred:  Very interesting reading as always, Richard. Thanks for pdf of the handy Driver’s License w/selective service sign up and voter registration info. It killed several  birds with one stone. Couldn’t find a place where one could apply to own and carry gun, but it was MN application after all.

The US Supreme Court has side-stepped addressing the rampant gerrymandering going on with congressional re-districting so we’re about to watch that un-American practice take place once again. As you are well aware, the new law would address this and other election issues.
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from Steve:  Just read your most recent blogs, both interesting and personal. The note from Stephen was particularly poignant. The news on both radio and in the paper this morning referred to the political fight over voter registration and repression, a familiar story for anyone reading American history. In 1995, while I was director of a museum of government and politics at the University of Minnesota, we did an exhibit on the 1965 Voting Rights Act. The research and resulting exhibit were more than just “revealing”. They both represented the significant objection to the precepts of democracy that would assume a vote for every citizen of voting age. The stories I heard from those in Mississippi and Alabama were not just inspiring, they were documents of our democracy. The book Local People by John Dittmer should be on every high school history reading list.

In each of my two election campaigns, I’ve been asked about automatic voter registration and I’ve been an enthusiastic “yes”. Your blog references to opportunities to implement that policy should be a wider conversation. Easy to put to use and important to all of us.

 

On-line Programs

Some on-line learning ideas, March 30 and April 7: Human Rights and World Health Day.

Citizens for Global Solutions – Minnesota, is sponsoring an online Human Rights Forum at 10-11 a.m. CDT Tuesday, March 30.  The complete announcement is here: HUMAN RIGHTS FORUM – announcement – March 30 2021 (click to enlarge).

This conversation will feature Female Voices on Justice and Hope.  The session is free and open to all interested.

This is an online event – RSVP to receive the link at the Global Solutions website (scroll down).
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Global Minnesota is partnering with the World Health Organization to host a special virtual symposium on World Health Day, April 7th. The theme for WHD 2021 is “Health Equity and Equality.” This event will feature over two dozen local, national and international leaders from a wide range of public and private public health institutions, including the WHO and UNICEF,  and healthcare and medical innovation companies including Blue Cross Blue Shield, Fairview Health Services, Hennepin Healthcare, Johnson & Johnson, Mayo Clinic, Medtronic, UBS, UnitedHealthcare Global and the University of Minnesota.
Featured Speakers here.
More info here.

Boulder CO

Boulder CO is on my normal route.  But the afternoon of June 13, 2019, we were in Boulder for a tourist visit with son Tom, who lives in suburban Denver, and whose first stop when he headed west in March, 1985, was Boulder.  He’s been a Coloradan ever since.

Boulder Co June 13, 2019

As I write this, a public briefing on yesterdays tragedy in Boulder is being held.  It is 10 a.m. CDT.

Play, Boulder Co June 13, 2019

We spent only two or three hours in Boulder on an idlyllic day in June.  Covid-19 was almost a year in the future.  It was as life was in this town at the base of the Rockies.  There will be much more to be said.  These tragedies – all of them – are devastating.  This one in a sense struck closer to home for me, personally.  I invite and encourage comments, as you wish.

A personal task today: to pick up bananas at our grocery store, Lunds-Byerly’s in Woodbury.  It is a frequent stop for me.

In peace.

Above Boulder Colorado June 13. 2019. King Soopers probably is more or less straight ahead in the photo, though not visible in the photo itself, as it is close to the base of the Front Range of the Rockies.

COMMENTS below:

AFTERTHOUGHT 2:50 p.m. CDT Mar. 23:  As always, in these cases, there will be endless analysis.  The end objective (and result) is to exonerate what I’ll call the “Death Delivery System (DDD)” which is the usual ultimate ‘bad guy’ – the weapon which does the deed, very often a weapon of war.

In the really old days, murder was a very personal event, ‘hand to hand’.  No more.  DDD is a function of “FREEEEEE-Dumb” to carry and use weapons of mass destruction.  I don’t have the power to resolve the debate.  What I have observed is that the perpetrators of the violence more often than not end up the victims themselves, often killed, sometimes by suicide, imprisoned in fact or in other ways.  The dead are free; we, the living have to face the issue, to resolve or not.

It is no accident that I picked children of Boulder Colorado for the photos above.  Controlling the beast is not a simple task, but we owe it to the kids to continue to try.