Propaganda

POSTNOTE:  I noticed, here, that three of my four statewide candidates won in yesterdays Minnesota Primary election.  There’s much to learn from the results for all candidates.  Now, more or less 80 days to the main event, Nov. 6.  More at the end of this post.

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Before yesterday’s Primary I outlined what follows below.  Just some thoughts on political propaganda:

One of several contested DFL seats yesterday was Attorney General (AG).  There were five DFL candidates for AG on the ballot, one of them MN Congressman Keith Ellison.

So comes the Aug. 13 (Monday) Minneapolis Star Tribune, top of the front page headline:

Election day, a followup in the same newspaper, well hidden on page 5 of the B Section headlined “Alleged Ellison video not released“, with a paragraph nestled in the middle that the person alleging the video would not be posting it for many reasons “including that it’s traumatizing, humiliating and sets an expectation that abuse survivors must prove their stories.”  Full article here:Ellison Aug. 14001.  It’s worth reading.

So it goes in the fetid swamp of political assassination.  Timing is everything.  Make it impossible for the accused to marshal a defense.  Somewhere there is truth, but this assassination attempt was made, with the Star Tribune complicit (it didn’t have to publish the story, much less give it primary front page headline the day before the election….)

Ellison’s experience is the reality every politician, (and every one of us in some way), confronts in this day of instant assessment of guilt.  Any politician with any moxie has to anticipate the most negative bombardment close to election day – “the October surprise”, it is usually called.

We will be bombarded with this kind of stuff from now until Nov. 6, and after.  Why?  Because it works…a sad commentary on us as citizens.

So, we know it’s coming.  The only antidote is to control our impulse to judge at the moment of accusation, anything written particularly by an opponent, or unflattering photos of the other candidate, or whatever else passes for political posturing.  Yes, this is hard.  Negative stuff, like the Ellison allegation, works…because we allow it to work.  In fact, we may even find it funny.  It is not.

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There’s lots to say: some personal commentary on propaganda.

In this day of Government by Tweet, propaganda is very simple.  Here’s a good-humored example between friends.

My good friend, Frederick Johnson, mentioned that a review of his most recent book could be found in the latest issue of the well-respected journal Minnesota History.

I subscribe to the journal, but hadn’t seen the review, so when I got home I looked it up.  You can read the full review here: Patriot Hearts001.

Frederick and I are good friends, so after reading the review, I wrote him with my own review of the review:  “I cut into my very busy schedule today to read the review of Patriot Hearts.  My summary, and I quote directly from the review: [your] “judgments seemed a bit off”.  But, so what else is new!?”

c 2017, Goodhue County MN Historical Society

We had a good laugh.  My next sentence was “Of course, I jest.  Great job.”

Patriot Hearts was my book of choice for the annual week at the lake some weeks ago.  I highly recommend it.

But, this is about propaganda.  Yes, the reviewer of Fred’s book indeed had said “judgments seemed a bit off”  on two specifics (you can find this in the last paragraph of the actual review).  But three lines from the bottom, the reviewer concludes that Johnson’s book “Is a brilliant study in how easy it can be to use patriotism as a cover for subverting democracy for private ends.”

What I had done, of course, with my 6-word “review” in jest, was to ‘cherry pick’ the words that seemed to cast the book in the most negative light, when the totality of the review was very positive.

Of course, use or misuse of information has always been a problem.  Frederick, who is a respected historian in Minnesota, had to work with whatever documentary evidence was available.  His book is about 1917, the entrance of the U.S. into WWI, as played out in a single Minnesota County.  If you look through his 347 footnotes, they reference contemporary newspapers and such of the time.  He spent an immense amount of time in research to write his book.  Still, even historians have to go with the data that they have (which is far superior to a headline in a newspaper from two days ago…time gives context, which in Patriot Hearts case is 100 years.)

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In this time in history when communication techniques are ever more sophisticated, and everything seems shorthand (Twitter, etc), it is a wonder that politicians are willing to say anything at all.  Anything can be twisted and manipulated by anyone, particularly if the audience is susceptible to the power of suggestion (think of the word “liar” which became a synonym for Hillary Clinton, when Mrs. Clinton was a world-class truth-teller compared to the Current Occupant of the Oval Office.)

Then there’s the matter of photographs.

In the good old days – say 1917 – it was hard work to take photos for publication; and hidden cameras, if they even existed, were very rare and difficult to manage.

Even then, people of note learned some tricks of the trade: if you’re going to have a glass of wine at the reception afterward, note first if there is a camera around, and if so, don’t get caught on film holding the glass.

Nowadays multiple cameras and recording devices can be and probably are everywhere in almost any room, and the owner of the photo or recording can pick and choose from amongst hundreds of possibilities showing the person in the best (or worst) possible light in a pro, or anti-piece.  It is a terrifying time for a public person, any public person.

There is plenty of room for discussion, even with just these examples.

The prudent advice is, I think, to train oneself to avoid depending on sound bites and such (of which Twitter is a main one)  to make judgements about anyone or anything.

Of course, most of us are susceptible to pitches, especially about things which resonate with our own biases, so the problem is a difficult one to control.  But it is something we can all work on.

Extra credit:  Take some time to look up the Creel Committee (Committee on Public Information), and Edward Bernays, who was part of that committee in 1917.  Bernays became one of the geniuses of propaganda (including advertising).  Bernays work helped teach Joseph Goebbels….  We are immersed in propaganda every day.  It has been perfected here in our own country.

POSTNOTE (continued)

In my previous post on the Primary Election, I listed all recognized candidates except one, Matt Pelikan, DFL endorsed for Attorney General.  There was a simple reason.  I had no context at all with him.  Nobody had said anything to me about him.

Sunday before the Primary, at a DFL Senior Caucus picnic, Matt Pelikan stopped by and talked with us for a few minutes.  His photo is below.  He is a young man and he is worth getting to know for the future.  Here’s his story.  Another young person who’s showing up, on the court.  Impressive.

Matt Pelikan, August 12, 2018

COMMENTS:

from Carol:  I disagree with your assessment of the article re Ellison.  Should papers not print something because it’s right before an election??  Then they would REALLY get accused of bias.  I’m pretty sure if Trump were accused of some horrendous deed right before the next election, we’d all want that printed…

It didn’t seem to hurt Ellison too much – since he handily won, anyhow.  Without the ton of early voters, it may have had more impact.
You DO know that this is the second woman to publicly accuse him of abuse, right?  The first was several years ago, while he was still married and she claims they had an affair.  Both the parties tried to get restraining orders on the other…
When things start piling up, then it looks more credible.  Plus, the woman’s son is the one who posted these allegations – against her wishes, apparently.
I just keep thinking of Obama, who in 8 years in office never had a whiff of sexual scandal (either present or past).  And, for that matter, neither did George W.
from Jane:  Interesting. Our History Alive show in Lanesboro the last two weekends of September is on 1918 and touches on the Commission on Public Safety and prejudice against Norwegians as a result.
from Lydia: Terrific column, Dick–& MUCH needed. Your simple & direct suggestions for how every one of us can engage in “internal” resistance to propaganda, snap judgements based on bias etc is VITAL for today’s world(especially during election seasons). Thanks! (I’ll be sharing your column)

War and Peace

At Minnesota Vets for Peace Memorial Day May 28, 2018, near the Vietnam Memorial on State Capitol Grounds.

Today’s mail brought the first letter from Grandson Spencer, now, about three weeks into U.S. Marine Bootcamp at Camp Pendleton, California.  The contents are between he and I.  It was great to hear from him.  Next letter to him I’ll use the WWI stamps I bought this week.  The sheet headline: WORLD WAR I *TURNING THE TIDE.

WWI stamp and Spencer’s envelope.

In yesterday’s e-mails came notice of the upcoming national conference of Veterans for Peace in St. Paul.  The dates are August 22-26.  I’m a long time member of Vets for Peace, and I’ll be there.  Here’s the information.

I see no contradiction at all in being very proud of Spencer as he confronts a new reality in boot camp, and being very committed to Vets for Peace, an organization largely of veterans which thinks war is insane.

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War seems much more salable than peace, at least as a political point.  Enemies are useful, then deadly.  World War I which ended 100 years ago this year, was to be “The War to End All Wars”, and did nothing but spawn WWII.  The famous Kellogg-Briand Pact of 1928, whose co-author was from St. Paul, apparently penned the draft six miles from where I write, at Cedarhurst,

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I don’t pretend to end war with this column, but rather hopefully one or more readers might take an interest in the following, which is, in my opinion, a romantizing of the power of war.

We each have our interests.  One of mine is a fascination with the nuances of history, family and otherwise.  It is so engrained as to be almost genetic.  So, when I found a large book in the abundant junk at the old family farm, I rescued it (cover below).

Decisive Battles, Brig. Gen. Charles King, published 1898

Personally, I feel we are in exceedingly dangerous times in our country, with an incompetent leader who we freely elected, whose allegiance has nothing to do with protecting and defending the Constitution of the United States of America.

We are very vulnerable to attack, and that attack will be by unconventional tactics – unknown to the person who wrote the old book you see pictured above.  We are already under such attack, but we don’t seem to care.  We will pay dearly.

Decisive Battles of the World ends with a Chapter on the battle for Santiago, Cuba, in 1898.  Compared with the other 52 battles described, Santiago wouldn’t rise to world class, but such things are the authors choice.

Succinctly, the 52 battles described are as they would have been at the time they were fought.  The first described was Marathon in 490 B.C.

Five involved Napoleon; six were American Civil War battles.

(Here is the list of battles the author felt were decisive: Decisive Battles001; anyone interested in the actual book can order it here.)

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Of course, the deadly 20th Century had not yet begun, with World Wars I and II, and their players in the future.  In those 20th Century wars, the rules of engagement were largely the same as in all the previous engagements, only more advanced technology each time.

Today we are exceedingly vulnerable to technology and its misuse.  We generally seem clueless to this deadly risk, and that we are not in control of it, except by choosing what to believe or not.

I’m proud of Spencer, hanging in there in what will likely be the most taxing three months of his young life.  Hopefully, he will never have to use the skills taught young Marines.

POSTNOTES:

Quite frequently over the years I have found historical references at U.S. government websites, as I found Kellogg-Briand (above).  As noted at this site, history is no longer being maintained by our own government.  I believe this to be a deliberate decision to further bury history, and if so it is a dangerous decision, especially in this internet age, where people less frequently read books.

Decisive Battles had to have been my maternal grandfathers book.  He was born in 1880, and the Spanish-American War began 7 years before he and Grandma married and moved to the prairie of North Dakota in 1905.  How did this book get to the North Dakota farm?  My paternal grandfather was actually in the Spanish-American War, but the two Grandpas would not have met till Mom and Dad married 37 years later.  And I don’t recall Grandpa Bernard as being much of a reader, though he was plenty intelligent.  Who secured the book in the first place, and why, and why they saved it, will have to remain a mystery.

Author Charles King was a very interesting guy with an interesting family pedigree.  His bio says he was a commander at Pagsanjan Falls in the Philippines, and if so, he was there with my grandfather, then a private in Co. C. of the First North Dakota.  At Paete, Co. C lost four men.  I actually visited the Falls in 1994, a close call with history.

 

The Minnesota Primary Election

A friend asked who I plan to vote for in the Minnesota Primary Election Tuesday, August 14.  More on that towards the end of this post.  If you’re Minnesotan, here’s the page to find the candidates who are on the ballot in your precinct for the primary.

Some personal observations:

It is easy to complain about  “politicians”, and “government”, and “bureaucrats”, and “taxes” and all of that, but a civilized society is essential to everyone, and in a diverse society, as ours is, we should be thankful that there are people willing to put their names and their opinions out there, and run for office – any office.

Freely elected representative “Government” civilizes.

We weaken ourselves by increasingly being a nation of individualists.  We can, now, ally within “tribes” of special interests, where members are in synch with each other, and can pretend other points of view do not exist.   This doesn’t square with “community” in the greater sense…but we are in community, nonetheless.

We are also a deeply and hopefully not fatally polarized society  When society plays the game as if the winner is the Super Bowl Champ, entitled to the spoils of victory, and the losers count for nothing at all, everybody loses.  You cannot thrive.  (The American Civil War – the ultimate Super Bowl – had winners and losers.  10% of then-Americans were casualties and we still haven’t recovered.  It was a necessary war, yes, but in its wake were unresolved problems still vexing us.  How would Abe Lincoln have dealt with the aftermath had he not been assassinated?)

Succinctly, speaking of the present day, there are more points of view than my own; others have needs that I don’t have, or can’t understand.  These differences are ignored or dismissed at peril.  Somebody has to help sort this out.  It is those “politicians” – and yes “bureaucrats” – in “government” who daily must take up the task of attempting to reconcile the irreconcilable.

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We take elections for granted in this country, and it is a very dangerous habit.  The July/August 2018 AARP Bullletin (illustration above) notes that only 50.4% of Minnesota’s eligible population even bothered to vote in the 2014 midterm election…and Minnesotas participation was greater than three of its nearest neighbor states.  (More detail here.  A pdf of the graphic is here: Election 2014002)   Considering the entire United States, only 36% – about one of three – of those eligible even bothered to vote in 2014.

Primaries, such as ours, next week, attract even less interest and thus participation than the General Election, and when one considers those who actually vote, with minimal knowledge of what their chosen candidate has done or is likely to do, you have a frightening scenario, which leads to what we are facing now in this country, and what’s ahead long term for today’s young people, who will inherit what we leave behind.

Which candidates, at all levels for all offices, win on November 8 makes a huge difference.

The actions for success need to be personal; the results will be collective.

VOTE, VOTE WELL INFORMED, URGE OTHERS TO REGISTER AND VOTE, IN EVERY ELECTION.

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The Minnesota Primary.

Like it of not, we are a two-political party nation.  With very few exceptions, after the Primary results are announced probably all successful candidates will have been endorsed by either the R or the D.

The D stands for Democrat (in Minnesota, DFL).

My opinion: at this time in our history, and for the foreseeable future, the only reasonable party, the party this country needs to have in charge, are people who stand for election as Democrats.  (This is the first time in my political life span that I have said this – I value the two-party system.)  

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In my view, at this time in our history, the R is not what it used to be.

R is not Republican.

For several years, R has increasingly meant Radical Party (I’d even add Right and Religious), and the moderate R’s know this is true.  There is no room for a Dwight Eisenhower.  Nixon would in many ways be considered a “liberal” by today’s true-believer Radicals in today’s Republican power structure.

An endorsed R is, by all odds, a disciple of the Trump philosophy.  Trump himself is a creature of the Right, his success dependent on endorsement by the Republican establishment in 2016.  This is not an accident of history: it has been evolving for many years.

Republican used to be a perfectly respectable political party.  It was….  At this time it is not.

The goal of the kingmakers of the Radicals has been single party dominance and control of all government at all levels: people like myself deemed irrelevant and dis-empowered.  This is no secret and goes back 30 years or more; names like Norquist and Gingrich, and many others have facilitated this.  2018 is their zenith, thus far.  Their leadership despises the very government they wish to control.

For the good of the ordinary people of this country, these kingmakers of the Right must be reined in.  This will happen only if voters change our own exceedingly sloppy behaviors as the employers of those selected to manage our democracy.

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To answer my friends question: in the DFL Primary and General Election I will vote for the Democrat who has, in my view, the most reasonable chance of success in November.  And if my preferred candidate does not prevail August 14, then I will vote for whomever the DFL party chooses to officially support.

In the Primary, my choices for statewide office:

U.S. Senator: Amy Klobuchar

U.S. Senator Special Election: Tina Smith

MN Governor and Lt. Gov.: Tim Walz and Peggy Flanagan

MN Attorney General: Mike Rothman

(There are perfectly reasonable and respectable alternative DFL candidates: There is lots to recommend Richard Painter for Senate; Lori Swanson and Rick Nolan, and Erin Murphy and Rick Nolan for Governor/Lt. Governor; several DFL candidates for Attorney General, Debra Hilstrom, Tom Foley, Keith Ellison.  But in the end I can cast only my single vote for each office.)

A PERSONAL AND IMPORTANT FOOTNOTE:

I would correctly be identified as a Democrat for nearly all my adult life, though I was not active politically till in my 30s.  I see the DFL and Democratic party as by far the most reflective of the “community” role of government.  Of course, this makes Democratic politics quite messy – lots of points of view.

Hubert Humphrey catches my bias well: “The moral test of government is how that government treats those who are in the dawn of life, the children; those who are in the twilight of life, the elderly; and those in the shadows of life — the sick, the needy, and the handicapped.”  (Quotation 11-1-1977, note Government here.)

But some my most important political role models have been those who are now the extinct persons who would be proud to be called “Progressive Republican”.  There are many of these folks.  My list would include Harold Stassen in his influential days; it would include Gov. Elmer L. Andersen, who I counted as a personal friend; it would include Dwight Eisenhower, president in my high school and college years.

POSTNOTES:

There continues to be a flood of misinformation in public “media”.  For a tiny example: I know trash is being sent around using my e-mail address.  I receive it myself, and the ultimate insult is that I cannot block it because it is from, supposedly, myself.

Disinformation and misinformation is epidemic.  The antidote is to ignore it.

I treated myself to three books on a recent vacation.  Two were about politics and very interesting historical perceptions of the practice of politics in both the most positive and negative senses.  They are both carefully researched histories, heavily footnoted, and illuminating.  Check them out.

Patriot Hearts, published 2017,  is about 1917 in Goodhue County MN (Red Wing and area) in the run-up to the U.S. entering World War I.  The book can be ordered through Minnesota History Center bookstore.  “Passion and Prejudice” are its key words.  It is about patriotism run amuck.

Stassen Again is about Harold Stassen, who became a punchline for jokes, but who, between 1938-58, in his 30s and 40s, was a power actor in American politics, and a man with a passion for peace.  This book was published by Minnesota Historical Society Press in 2008, but gives plenty of food for thought for today.

COMMENTS (including in the blog comments section at the end):

from Phil:  Dick–thanks for your reasoned and straightforward opinion about politics today and in MN in particular.

from Jerry: Thanks for your comments, Dick.  I agree wholeheartedly.  You picked the same candidates as I intend to support.  What a disruptive time in American history.

from SAK: Thanks for that Mr Bernard.I note from the voting map that although the figures are low in general, still southerners are less likely to vote than northerners especially Alaska were presumably elections provide a welcome break & excitement during the long cold winters J!

A brief review  of Patriot Hearts I found on the  internet:

While world war raged in Europe, an America divided by ethnic, political and nationalist unrest struggled to come together. Nowhere were tensions greater than in Minnesota, then under dictatorial control of a temporary seven-man commission—arrests for treason multiply, watchful secret agents are on duty, a U.S. Supreme Court justice condemns the state’s “policy of repression.” Patriot Hearts details the ongoing clashes between superpatriots and their rivals, the political left, pro-Germans, and those less than “100% American.” Readable, relevant and carefully researched, this study supplies a fascinating supporting cast of radicals, seditionists, spies, firebrand farmers, profiteers and provocateurs who combine to tell an extraordinary story of Minnesota’s home front during the stormy 1917–18 war years.

[Dick:  here is another, longer, review from a recent issue of the Journal of the Minnesota Historical Society: Patriot Hearts001]

I wonder if there is a bit about the Protestant-Catholic divide in the book? Happily it is much less of an issue now but US history hasn’t been innocent in that respect – British history of course was far bloodier & Catholics suffered many episodes of repression & even carnage. Protestants suffered in neighbouring France bien sur! The “superpatriots” mentioned above  can claim that Catholics’ allegiance is to the Pope! This was used to defeat democratic candidate Al Smith in 1928 for example. It was much less of an issue in 1960 of course.

[Dick: this book was more about a clash of ideologies, and stoking fear of nationalities, rather than religion.  At the same time, at this period in history, the Ku Klux Klan was rearing its head, and in not too long Catholics became a major target in Minnesota and elsewhere.]

Throughout history it is more frequently members of minorities & those defending them who suffer persecution & assassination – Martin Luther King, JFK, Abraham Lincoln, MalcolmX . . .? Aristotle’s call for moderation (the golden mean) is as vital as ever: extremists tend to be obviously more violent. Extreme leftists as well as rightists – e.g. McKinley was assassinated by an anarchist.

With the rise of the internet & social media polarization, radicalization & hence extremism are on the increase; a report by a UK parliamentary committee last week concludes that the “wild west” world of social media & fake news etc is a serious threat to democracy. It made some very strong recommendations.

You also raise the important issue of individualism which some are referring to as hyper-individualism.

Another book I would heartily recommend is Age of Anger by Mishra. [Dick: I have read this book, and it is an outstanding review of the topic, as politically used.]

‘But Mishra’s governing idea that the world is afflicted by what Albert Camus astutely called “autointoxication, the malignant secretion of one’s preconceived impotence inside the enclosure of the self” isn’t off the mark.’

Good luck & may the best candidates win.

from Norm:  Good observations, Dick.

My father was in the state senate for 18-years before losing in a primary to another DFLer following a re-districting where two incumbents got thrown into the same new district.

I agree that in view of all of the demands and expectations put on and have it is great that many good people do run for office and, if successful initially, stay around to run for re-election.

I know that elected officials, i..e. politicians to most folks are easy pickings for folks who want to have someone to blame for this or that situation that has befallen them or their community.  Criticizing public employees is also easy pickings for the same reason.  The GOP candidate to fill Franken’s unexpired seat includes something about “do nothing bureaucrats” in her main TV ad.  As a former bureaucrat, I know that is not true in my long experience but I also recognize that making such claims regarding politicians and public employees is red meat for many folks…so making such claims is an effective campaign tool.

Good choices for the 14th as well!

from Pete: I like Keith Ellison a lot, but I’m afraid he would not do well in greater Minnesota.

from Peter:  I had a thought or two about all this, and went to the website, and could not see any comment buttons.  [Dick: There is a comment button.  Note comment at end of post.  Check again.]

Here’s something…

The book I’m working on tries to make the case that we each have sufficient power to save our world; that there was a major paradigm shift around 2014 that made possible the ascent of our current President to power; and that it matters where we direct our gaze. It was when the information markets tanked. They were displaced by a market nobody quite understands, the Audience Market.

Once the global networks penetrated the “last mile”, one person could send a billion people into “fight-or-flight” in seconds. That is a power that no human has ever had in the history of the world. Now, at least one human does hold that power.

A human brain reacts before we can begin to think. When we hear there might be hordes of drug-crazed rapists swarming over the border, a percentage of people get terrified. When a million people have such strong emotional reactions at the same time, well, we all saw what happened.

Fortunately, along with catastrophe, our networked society has brought a real possibility for humanity to survive the deadly, accelerating impacts of chemical changes in our upper atmosphere. We are developing the potential for real-time communal response that is quick enough to keep up with our rapidly deteriorating situation. Think of a flock of birds, or a school of fish.

Your attention is now your vote. Appeals for it are like appeals for your money. We take responsibility for our own attention whenever we notice how precious — how essential to our being — is each moment of awareness. There is some ground to cover, in harnessing this incredible artifact to save our world, and that work has started, and it begins with each of us, and it begins again in the next moment.

We are all equal citizens of continued human existence. Our attention is our only asset. It is enough. Individual-ity will never disappear, but individual-ism must. Otherwise, we are already extinct.

The stakes are really that high now.

Dick:  After publishing this, I went to a retirement party for a respected DFL legislator.  At least a couple of people had already read the post.  One commented that Richard Painter is anti-union; another referred me to a commentary on Lori Swanson, which you can read here.  The commentary is very long,  It is not complimentary.  I simply provide it for anyone interested.

I do not know Lori Swanson personally, and did not contribute to her campaign thus far, though I had (and have) positive feelings about her capabilities to lead a complex state.  I had written her on a couple of occasions, and received obviously personal and well thought out replies.  My only context for Richard Painter was his early and outspoken ethical concerns about the Trump operation.  I knew he was Republican.  He spoke out when few were being outspoken, and he was an informed critic.  His point of view is being supported by people on the progressive left who I respect.

Personally, I think conversation is essential at this time in our history, and not only between “birds of a feather”.  There is no perfect person; our society is far from perfect.  What we have now is abominable.

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Wednesday, friends held a retirement event for our retiring State Legislator JoAnn Ward.  (Photo below.  Behind JoAnn is our State Senator Susan Kent).  “A good time was had by all”, as the weekly news report in the older days country newspaper would say.

JoAnn’s watchword, I think, would be “civility“, of which there is very little in today’s politics.  She’s taken her job of representing all of us very seriously and did a great job.  The same can be said of Sen. Kent.

I am very impressed with the young man who will be the candidate I’ll vote for as JoAnn’s successor.  More about Tou Xiong here.  If you’re in the area, for sure read “about Tou”.

Joann Ward August 8, 2018

 

 

Hope

Today, we leave for the annual week up north; the internet stays behind.

I leave, for reflection, the below photo of an 8×10″ poster recently found in her home closet by Barbara, an active activist I’ve known for years.  (The words, “active activist”,  are intentional.  Barbara always “walks the talk”.)

This memento, by Robert Mulder, was “handed out to dignitaries” at the 90th birthday of the “last living signer of the United Nations Charter” in 1997.  (quotes are from Barbara’s note on the back of the memento.)

Mr. Mulder died in 2013; the “last living signer” died March 4, 2001.

How do each of us, as individuals, keep “hope” alive for everyone and everything on this planet of ours on this 28th day of July in 2018?  And on all days to follow…?

The future is up to each and every single one of us.  Period.

Anything else I might say is superfluous.

COMMENTS:

from a long-time friend: I am currently hopeful that our Democracy will survive.  That hope is anchored in the field of young women that are striving to enter the field of politics.  If the Dems can take over the House, that will put some checks on the horrible Trump administration.  In the international arena, much good has come as a result of the United Nations, but the existence of the security council and its powers has been problematic.  Our veto power has protected us from our Vietnam war crimes and the continuing war crimes by Israel.  We need to revise the UN Charter.

from Ron:  [We]need to find a way to get more people, especially young people, involved in our mission.  There seems to be a reaction building to Trump and his overly nationalistic view of the world.  People seem to be able to think better and stronger about what they don’t like than about what is good in the long run.  Hope is needed, but also clear thinking and acting in accord with that thinking.

 

Nelson Mandela – F. W. de Klerk

If you want to make peace with your enemy, you have to work with them.  Then he becomes your partner.”  Nelson Mandela

Minnesota Orchestra Program cover, July 21, 2018

Sometimes I stumble on things, such as last night at the Minnesota Orchestra.

We were unable to attend the last program in our subscription series, and had a deadline of August 1 to select an alternative.  There were two Beethoven’s upcoming, and we invited our neighbor, Don, to pick the date, if any.  He said July 21.  And so he and I happened to be at Orchestra Hall for the finale of what must have been a great day of celebrating the Centennial of Nelson Mandela’s birth: July 18, 1918.

This morning, Basilica’s newsletter “cover story” was a column by Janice Andersen about a Basilica group visiting South Africa a few months ago.  You can read it here: Andersen – S. Africa002.

Sometimes I just stumble into history.

Nelson Mandela is such a universally recognized person these days that any link I provide would be superfluous.  Choose your own.  He went from Prisoner to President of South Africa; and the white person who peacefully transferred power was then President  F. W. de Klerk, who with Mandela earned the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.    You can revisit their respective perspectives in 1993 here.  You can access each of their Nobel Lectures at the time they received their award.

de Klerk is the forgotten man in this duo.  He is the South African white leader whose lot it was to peacefully transfer power to Mandela, beginning the process of change to a new way of looking at the matter of race in this country where Apartheid became a universal symbol of repression.

On a poster at Orchestra Hall was a very brief sentence describing de Klerk’s role.  In another poster, and in the work Harmonia Ubuntu, World Premiered on Saturday, was the Nelson Mandela quotation that leads this post.  (More about the work here: Harmonia Ubuntu001)

In another “stumble” back in 2012, I had an opportunity not only to meet F. W. de Klerk in person at the Nobel Peace Prize Forum at Augsburg College in Minneapolis, but to hear his own statesman’s address as a laureate.  (Mandela was not in attendance; he was in fragile health and died about a year later.)

But I had an additional and unique opportunity to actually see de Klerk express his emotions in a most innocuous way at the Peace Prize Festival.

Strictly by chance, I was seated in the second row in the gymnasium at Augsburg.  At my right, came de Klerk and the group that was ushering him around.

There was some unheard conversation, while waiting for some first graders to sing a song, and de Klerk, obviously insisting, came and sat directly in front of me, raptly paying attention to the always captivating young singers.

I could see a grandfather sitting there in front of me, much more than just a VIP….  It was a memorable moment of peace that I will not forget.

F. W. de Klerk, March 2, 2012, Nobel Peace Prize Festival Augsburg College Minneapolis MN . The students who he was watching at his left also show in the television screen in this photo.  Photo by Dick Bernard.

de Klerk and Mandela are not the only statesmen on opposite sides who have won the Peace Prize.  The prize, I think, recognized the risks both leaders had to take to accomplish even a small amount of change.

The risk was a huge one for the designated leader of South Africa, de Klerk.  Nelson Mandela had already paid his own great price.

As everyone knows, progress comes in increments and not in bunches.  S. Africa is not a perfect society.  It wasn’t.  Neither are we.

But South Africa will never be the same again.

Democracies do not work by themselves.  They depend on citizen involvement and risk taking.  We get what we deserve.

Mandela and deKlerk and many others have made and will continue to make a big difference, everywhere.  But as Gandhi so correctly said, long ago: “We must be the change we wish to see in the world.”

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This years Nobel Peace Prize Forum comes up Sep 13-15.  Give yourself a treat.  All information here.

The Minnesota Orchestra makes a two week, five venue, tour to South Africa in August, the first ever for a United States Orchestra.  Check their website for more information.

Dr. Maureen Reed, former Executive Director of Nobel Peace Prize Forum, begins her second year teaching about Nobel Laureates in September.  Program details about Out of the Lab and Into the Fire: Scientists and the Nobel Peace Prize are available here.

The First Graders, March 2012, Nobel Peace Prize Festival, Augsburg College, Minneapolis, photo Dick Bernard

COMMENTS:

from a friend of classical music: 

Thank you for the perspective.

Many Orchestras in the US have spent the year recognizing the work of Leonard Bernstein on what would be the 100th anniversary of his birth (Both Bernstein and Mandela were born in 1918). I find a touch of irony in the Beethoven played last night during the Mandela recognition and on their tour of South Africa.

There are many spins on the intent of the content in the Beethoven 9. But I do find a touch of coincidence that Bernstein conducted the 9th in Berlin on Christmas Day in 1989, celebrating the fall of the Berlin Wall. The cause of freedom and social justice seem to be ever-present. At that time, Nelson Mandela was still in prison and would be freed in about seven weeks on February 11, 1990.

from the net …

Exulting Freedom in Music

by Klaus Geitel

On Christmas Day 1989 Berlin (and soon the world) experienced something like a celestial gift: the “Ode to Freedom,” a composite event, spread out over the centuries so to speak, by Schiller, Beethoven – and Leonard Bernstein. The occasion was to celebrate the fall of the Berlin Wall in a manner which would impress itself once and for all on people’s minds. The Ode “To Freedom” – as Bernstein had the soloists and chorus sing in the final movement of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony – indeed symbolized for many Germans a depth of joy they had hitherto hardly known: freedom, a gift from the gods.

Semper Fi

Yesterday I was primarily involved in family matters related to the induction of Grandson Spencer into the U.S. Marines.  At the induction at the Henry Whipple Federal Building in Bloomington, the backdrop was this map of the world.  Spencer and about 20 others recited the oath of enlistment.

Ft. Snelling MN July 17, 2018

It was a powerful time, plenty of misty eyes (including my own), a rite of passage.  By evening Spencer was on the ground in San Diego and today he is finding out what boot camp is all about, thirteen weeks to go.  He’s got his head on straight, and I think it will go okay.  And I’m hoping we can be out there when he graduates into full Marine status in October.

*

I didn’t catch the sum and substance of the Trump-Putin dalliance until near 8 p.m. last night, and read about it this morning Not Just A Coincidence.

The exact same day my grandson took the oath, which includes to “obey the orders of the President of the United States”, that same President is completing a trip in which he has disgraced the United States of America.  If every other scintilla of evidence was identical, but the Presidents name was Obama, or Clinton, not Trump, I can imagine the howls of outrage today.

*

Preparing to take the Oath July 16, 2018; Spencer is off this picture, to the left, third row.

*

It perhaps seems odd that this writer, an anti-war Democrat who is a Vietnam-era Army veteran from a family full of military history, some of it tragic, should be, proudly, at an induction ceremony into the military for my own grandson.

Not so at all.  I was there for Spencer’s pre-induction a year ago, at the same facility.  He had decided on his own that he wanted to be a Marine, and has spent the last year of high school in preparation for the very hard work beginning today.

There are very few who now enter military service.  Possibly one percent of the American population is active military.  Spencer’s Dad, who graduated from high school in the late 1980s, when asked, remembered only about five of the 300 who graduated with him who actually went into the service.

All three of we Bernard brothers were military – two career officers in the Air Force (I volunteered for the Draft, in Jan. 1962, to get the obligation over with).  But being an enlisted man in an Army Infantry company preparing for Vietnam was a great plenty of relevant background for me.

My Dad’s only brother died on the USS Arizona at Pearl Harbor; four of the five men from the North Dakota section of land on which my mother grew up, two brothers and two cousins, were military in WWII or Korea.  The fifth boy was needed on the farm.

So, this day, as true for many years, I am both in the Veterans for Peace and also the American Legion.

And I can go to a military induction and be very, very proud of a Grandson who’s made a big commitment, and wish him success, and most especially a career that does not involve war.

Grandson and Daughter after the induction ceremony July 16, 2017

I’ll long remember two events after the induction.  The first was the handover of the iPhone…no such distractions at boot camp.  The second was the little book which Mom gave to son.  “What’s that?”, I asked.  “A Bible”, and gave it to me to sign, my signatures joining others.

Congratulations, Spencer.  Safe return.  All my very, very best.

Next event for me, the Veterans for Peace National Conference, Twin Cities, August 22-26, 2018.  Then the Nobel Peace Prize Forum at Augsburg College September 13-15.

COMMENTS:

from Carole: Thank you for this, Dick.  I am part of a transitional generation — from a family with a proud military history — to a mother of two non-military sons, both of whom understand the dangers inherent in our current circumstances.

I abhor war, but I understand defense. I hope that those who follow the path into military service will be wise and generous.
Congratulations to your grandson — may he defend the good, and always be  safe.
from Georgine: In this picture, one can see Great Uncle Frank in him.  Best to him, and may he thrive.
from Carl: Congratulations! Marines are a tuff bunch of guys.
from Jeff:  It will be a long 13 weeks, it hasn’t gotten any easier.

from Barry:  Sounds like he knows what he wants to do and am sure he is honorable in his desire to serve his country. Too bad it is under the likes of Trump and company. Hope he will find something of benefit from his service and not come out of it too badly damaged. 

See you at the [Vets For Peace] convention Aug 22nd to 26th. Be sure and spread the word.  NOTE: Barry is a Vietnam Vet and a great person for whom I have the utmost respect.

from Greg:  Yet another great post, my friend.

Your first task is to run, not walk, to your nearest public library to check out a copy of, Eat The Apple, a book written by Matt Young in which he chronicles his three-year enlistment in the USMC.  Of course he devotes much of the book to his first thirteen weeks, in basic.  Quite graphic in parts so it is up to you to decide whether to share with your daughter.
Matt survived several deployments in “sand land” and upon discharge attended college earning a M.A. in literature and is now a college professor in creative writing.   .
Second, if you and the Marine’s parents concur I would appreciate knowing Spencer’s full name and mail address so that I might drop him a message from time to time.  Promise I will be on my best behavior.
Of course I will keep the lad in my daily prayers.
from Mel: You should be proud, the young man will meet many new thins and a wide cross section of people and see many new places.  I joined the Air Force as a Cadet but not get past third class and washed out so instead of accepting a Commission I was discharged.  My friends and neighbors picked me out for the draft and so back into uniform for me.  I was offered a commission again but opted to get out after 18 months which turned into 24 months at the benevolence of Harry [Truman?] at which time I became a staunch Republican.
Response from Dick: Of course, I’m proud.

 

Cupcakes.

Last weekend I sang the praises of the film about Fred Rogers, “Will You Be My Neighbor”, which we had seen last Sunday.  Kathy wrote: “RBG also uplifting and worth seeing.”

RBG“?  It is the documentary about Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.  We saw it yesterday at the Edina Theatre and highly recommend it.  If you are mired in depression about the state in which we find ourselves, RBG is a very good movie to lift you up, and get on the move again.  RBG seems to be at the end of its theatre run, but it will continue to be accessible in the many ways you can now access film on-line and in video.

July 12, 2018

“If it is to be, it is up to me.”

A U.S. Senator relayed this old saying on national television, a few days ago.

He was talking not only about himself, and his colleagues, but most especially to anyone of us who are concerned about where we’re at as a country.

For all of us deeply concerned about the status quo, “If it is to be, it is up to [us]”.

Giving up is not an option.

*

Best I can count, today is the 50th since life changed in the most drastic possible way for grandson Bennie and his family.  Three days ago he was transferred to Gillette Hospital in St. Paul for rehab.  Two days ago he became a teenager: 13.  Ten of us celebrated his birthday in a conference room at the hospital.  His Aunt Ann made some wonderful cupcakes.

I marvel at the near 37,000 visits to Bennie’s Caring Bridge site.  I will let the family fill in the blanks at Caring Bridge from time to time.  It is not easy to compose these posts, so there are delays.  The family knows many are out there, caring.  Thank you all.

*

This weekend officially ends civilian life for grandson Spencer, heading for U.S. Marine Basic Training in California on Monday morning.  Another life change in a family.  We saw him Wednesday, along with most all of the rest of the family, including his cousin and Aunt, Lindsay and Jennifer from Colorado.  We’re proud of Spencer, though I hope the only outcomes of military for him will be positive, rather than war in any of its aspects.

My friend, Lyle, now in mid-80s, still flies the Marine flag at his home.  He’s the most gentle yet committed guy I’ve known.  He started post high school life as a Marine, as has Spencer.

January, 1962, I was in Spencers position, heading off to Army Basic Training at Ft. Carson CO, not knowing, then, that the unit to which I’d be assigned was preparing for the Vietnam War.  Luckily, for me, I was in and out very early.  My Company saw deadly duty some years later in Vietnam, so I was told.  37 casualties.  War is not a video game.

These days I’m a Vet for Peace, whose national conference is in St. Paul in a few weeks.  I think I’ll attend.

*

I can remember when “life after high school” began for me – at least in terms of orienting to the future.

It came when granddaughter Lindsay was born in 1986.  Life is far more than thinking about today.

It is the grandkids generation who will wonder, what were we thinking…?  We’re creating their future, today.

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POSTNOTE: Today’s Just Above Sunset “A Clear and Present Danger“.  Each of these posts is valuable, and free.  This is our country, under attack, and it is up to us to do more than we think we can to change course.

It’s the Law

As I write, POTUS is about to announce the new Justice for SCOTUS.  It’s not worth my time.  NYTimes just broke in on my screen with breaking news.  I know the name.  That’s sufficient.

In the interim, to those who may be de-spirited, I recommend looking up the new documentary about Fred Rogers, “Won’t You Be My Neighbor”.  We took the film in on Sunday afternoon, and it was moving and quietly inspirational.  Mr. Rogers (1928-2003) was in the public eye on PBS from 1967, illness ending his career not long after 2001.  My children were born 1964-1975, in the Mr. Rogers era.

Mr. Rogers and Mr. Trump: what an odd pair….

See “Won’t You Be My Neighbor” about the lifetime Republican, Fred Rogers, and get to work replicating his example, one small step at a time, where you live.

Meanwhile, back to the Law and tonights announcement.

It is a temptation to lament tonights action, the effective final step in (hopefully, for some) making people like myself irrelevant in the American political process.

For years, at least since 1980 if not before, there has been a radical right wing ideological objective of taking over the levers of U.S. government (the law-makers and judiciary) at state and national and even local and school board level, and this has been very successful.   We have seen the results of single party domination in the past 17 months, and we will probably see it even more, now, with the not at all hidden intention of packing of the judicial system.  The people be damned.

Set the ideological tilt of the courts, the ultimate goal the lifetime appointments of Supreme Court Justices, and its game over, or so it is presumed.

I don’t happen to agree.  But equilibrium won’t easily return.  It won’t return at all if people like myself, and there are tens of millions of us, collectively decide to concede our responsibility as individuals to be cause in the matter of our children and grandchildren’s future, including the future of others world over.  Quitting is not a winning strategy.

But to be agents of change, we need to be the one who are the change agents, as stated above, “one small step at a time, where you live.”

There’s an old saying (apologies to cat lovers) that “there’s more than one way to skin a cat”.

For those who think dominance through the Law is the ultimate win, stay tuned.  You’ll pay a heavy price, too.

POSTNOTE: Overnight, and excellent: “No One Expected Thugs” 

Here is a longer Wikipedia entry about Fred Rogers.

Ronald McDonald House

Most every time my spouse goes to an evening meeting or get-together I tell her I’ll be dining out at a four-star restaurant.   Usually, my trip is to left-overs, or on occasion the neighborhood McDonalds, for a hamburger and small fries….  My “threat” is always an idle one.

This has taken on a far more serious tone in recent weeks.  Since grandson Bennie had the accident,  his parents, and on occasion some other family members, have been guests of the Ronald McDonald House which is part of the hospital in which Bennie is a patient.  It has been a godsend for them in the past six weeks, as it has doubtless been for thousands of others since the idea took root in 1974.

Of course, on every trip to McDonald’s you’ll see a discreet invitation to leave some change for the Ronald McDonald House.

But it was an abstract idea for me until I saw it in action.

About a week ago I dropped into the local McD’s for the usual, and saw the above sign on the door.  I came back later with a case of water and a check – not a huge one, but more than a little….

In the endless bombardment of awful we are subjected to every day, the Ronald McDonald House is a reminder of the great reservoir of goodness that surrounds all of us, ready to help when we least expect it.

Below is a discreet photo of Bennie and his parents less than two weeks before all of their lives changed in an instant.  I’m glad I took the photo.

Have a great, gentle, day today.

Thank you, McDonald’s, for a great idea.

May 13, 2018. Mother’s Day. Bennie and family in foreground.

COMMENTS

from Kathy: Good morning, Dick. I am proud to say my Dad was a founding board member of the RMH and my sister Jane a more recent active Board member. They both were McDonald restaurant  owners in St Paul area.  The home has provided TLC to so many children’s families.

from Bonnie: I’ve been following Bennie’s journey on Caringbridge and pray for him everyday and as he comes to mind.  What a arduous journey for him and for his parents and for all of you—well, for all of you who love him.  I’m glad there is one ray of light in this journey.

from Joni: RMH was a godsend when we found ourselves out of state with Parker in IU-Purdue several years ago.  A very worthy organization indeed.

The Politics of Fear and Resentment: From the Heart of Memory.

My understanding is that Donald Trump will be in North Dakota today.  So will I, though our agendas are very different.  I am traveling to complete some legacy work at the North Dakota Historical Society in Bismarck, completing the task of adding old family farm photos to the North Dakota archives.  One of them is this one from a trip by a relative to our shared German homeland in 1954.  This farm had survived WWII, but the horse says a lot about conditions, nine years after the catastrophic WWII to make Germany great again.

An American visits relatives on a farm in Germany, 1954.  She, like I, 44 years later in 1998, was related to the family we visited.

For Germans, the promised 1,000 year Third Reich* had lasted a few, short, deadly years.  Our U.S. can well be on the same deadly course.  Hitler began his ascent when the Germans were in desperate poverty; Trump began when the U.S. was at its peak, ascendant in the world….

Recent events have upset our dear friend who has lived an hour from Trumps apparent destination for over 70 years.  She’s nearing 92.  Her first 20 years were in the initially hopeful, soon awful, years of Hitler and the Third Reich.  Her life began in 1926; the deadly years began in 1936….

She wrote what follows on June 23.  I’ll let her words speak for themselves.  I send this with her permission.

“Memories of Germany flow back into my brain every day.  Although I was barely 10 [1936],  I was bothered when I saw Mr. Klein sweeping the streets.  This was the first time I was aware that he was Jewish, different from us, the Aryans.
When I came to America in 1947, I truly believed I left Adolf Hitler and his dictatorship behind—- But now, decades later, it seems history is repeating itself again— this time in  America —in the land I love.
Our President, Donald Trump, apparently finds that Adolf Hitler’s ideas can be used and work to keep him in the White House.
Check this out — It did happen and continues to happen as long as we are silent bystanders. Adolf Hitler died, but his ideas are fed and kept alive.
HITLER used racism to rise to power
TRUMP uses racism to rise to power
HITLER promised to make Germany great again
TRUMP promises to make America great again
HITLER Fascist…anti Jew
TRUMP Fascist…anti Muslim
HITLER blamed Jews for Germany’s problems
TRUMP blames immigrants for America’s problems
HITLER thought Jews should wear special ID’s
TRUMP thinks Muslims should wear special ID’s
Donald Trump is trying his best to have people believe anything in news NOT said by him, is FAKE NEWS.  A great number of people believe that.  One of my people who loved my books is totally committed to Trump— I am wrong, wrong as far is she is concerned.
When I look at what is going on right now, we are very close to Konzentration Camps for defenseless kids.
If we need more groups to hate America and its people, the parents who lose their children, will be the first in line to go against us to get their children back.
The attention span of most voters seems to be zero.  All Trump needs to do to get another big tax cut through for the worker, and an hourly wage increase— all is forgotten and he is in again.
Germany 1936 was when Hitler overwhelmingly had the people convinced that he had made Germany great again.  He was in, and the people were in chains.
I am almost glad that I am going on 92— Think about our grandchildren and great-grandchildren when they are asked to pay back what we squandered.
Germany 1936 is here again— trying to get into America.
Oh, Trump is meeting with Putin— Well, Hitler met with Stalin.
I have been thinking— when Trump gives me sleepless nights:
People don’t  seem to have a long-time attention span anymore—- or worse they refuse to think past their kitchen table.
I want to say—“Will you help to get America Back???” or “America lost— Lets get it back—- your vote can decide.”
Our friend continues:
“Is it too late???  You see, if Trump does like Hitler, he will give another  tax break to the worker—this and a raise— that’s what Hitler did in 1933-1936.
Hitler  built the Autobahn and he was in for good. I have come to the conclusion, people are not that different from one country to the next.
I thought we were better, but we are worse— because as a Nation we should know better—now we have  technology which shows us how these innocent children are taken.
One woman said to me, “All they have to do is stay where they are, and we won’t bother them.  They will have their kids.”
I got so upset I TOLD HER THAT  I  RAN AWAY FROM WORK, ALONE, 18, [1945, near the end of the war] BECAUSE I THOUGHT WE COULD FALL TO THE RUSSIANS WHO RAPED EVERY WOMAN, CHILD  TO THEIR LIKING.
I WANTED TO BE WITH MY FAMILY  AND FEAR DROVE ME ON AS I WAS SHOT AT AND HUNGRY.
SHE REPLIED, “BUT THAT WAS WAR, NOW WE HAVE PEACE.”
I ASKED HER WHERE DOES YOUR FAITH AS A LUTHERAN COME INTO THAT?  SHE SAID THAT THESE MOTHERS WERE WARNED THAT THEIR CHILDREN WOULD BE TAKEN— AND THEY DIDN’T LISTEN.
HER FINAL WORDS—“I WOULDN’T GO ANYWHERE WHERE I AM NOT WANTED”.
Dick, I didn’t make that up, that really happened last night while I walked down to the Park.
I AM REALLY NOT MYSELF, I AM SO UPSET AND SAD— BECAUSE THAT IS NOT  THE AMERICA I CAME TO.  I LOVE AMERICA, GERMANY IS MY NATIVE LAND BUT AMERICA IS MY HOME.
WHAT HAPPENED, HOW CAN WE SINK SO LOW???”

1954, photo by the American visitor to the same farm

The same shrine, seen by Dick Bernard in 1998. The shrine was erected in thanks that four of the residents of the farm, draftees into the German Army, survived WWII.

Related previous post is here: “The Face of America”

This is a crucial time in our history.  This is not a time to be hopeless…paralyzed into inaction.

My friend, SAK, “across the pond” in Europe responded to “The Face of America” as follows:

Thanks for that! It is indeed surprising how immigrants, even recent ones, have turned against immigration. The situation in Europe is quite different in that the local population cannot be considered an “immigrant” one unless one goes back many many hundreds of years & in some cases thousands. It is therefore more “understandable” to find resistance to immigration although the wheel is still in spin. In the US where there is no king it is surprising to find so many who are “plus royaliste que le roi”.

Perhaps you have come across Mark Lilla (latest book: The Once and Future Liberal: After Identity Politics).

The BBC interviewed him recently (here) (forward 25 minutes)

A bit from the programme blurb:

“The time for evangelism – of speaking truth to power is over, he says, now it’s all about seizing power to defend truth.”

He suggests working from the bottom up but the interviewer noted that it would take a long time to win the presidency & the president mainly determines foreign policy – I guess she was looking from a UK perspective & she is also worried about the havoc Trump is creating worldwide.

Your dad’s “a quitter never wins; a winner never quits” came to mind. The equivalent in chess is: “No game was ever won by resigning.” Still Lilla thinks it’s an uphill struggle to avoid resigning given that so many states are governed by republicans – state legislatures & governors.

*

Prayers of the Faithful, Basilica of St. Mary, Minneapolis June 17, 2018:

“For those elected to public office, for an unwavering commitment to the promotion of justice, peace, and dignity for all…For all the people who have made this country their home, and for all those who continue to move here, for respect and radical hospitality for all.”

About Tuesday’s Supreme Court opinion on Presidential authority,  here.

  • – Generally, the First Reich is considered to be the time of the Holy Roman Empire; the Second Reich began in about 1870 with Prussia.

COMMENTS

from George, who grew up in Central Europe: Thank you, Dick  Fortunately, there are some deep differences:

Hitler was a consistent, persistent and well-organized bastard.  Mr. Trump not so much!

Our ‘deep state’ and free media are much more independent, stronger with deep foundations than they ever were during the Weimar Republic and our country has centuries of Democratic traditions unlike Germany  that was ruled by an emperor before WW1 and the creation of the pre-Hitler Weimar Republic;
Fortunately, also our military has centuries of Democratic traditions and our Generals already stated that they will not carry out an illegal order like a preemptive nuclear first strike!
from Greg: It was reported today that in a suit brought by the ACLU a federal judge in San Diego issued an injunction ordering reunification of immigrant children and parents.  Last week when I learned his name and wanted to know more about him I did a Google search.  The judge’s parents met while his dad was serving in the U. S. military in Asia.  His mother was Japanese.  The judge is a native son of California.  Reading that, I knew Trump had no chance of winning.  This judge well knows the Korematsu decision in which the U. S. Supreme Court upheld the use of Japanese exclusion camps used in California during World War II.  This case is generally viewed as the second worse decision by the Court ever.  Worst decision is the Dred Scott case by which the Court ruled a freed slave remained the property of his master and had to be returned to him.    The war continues but we are winning important battles!
from Carol: Wow, Dick, WHAT A POST!!  You probably won’t get this until you get back from ND.  But if you see your friend, please give her a big hug from me…  I am forwarding her message.
from Jerry: Thanks Dick.  I agree with the comments in your blog.  It is a scary time and the comparison to Nazi Germany is apt.
from Kathie:   I did read the comments of your friend who grew up in Nazi Germany and agreed with her comments.  I believe she is right, we have a very bad situation under the Trump Administration, Trump being a person who is totally unqualified by temperament and knowledge to be our president.  Thanks for sending the comments.
from Irvin:  I would appreciate your removing my name and e-mail address from your contacts. I am greatly offended by your poltical commentary, and your advocating any political positions.
from JoAnn:  Thanks for sharing. The parallels are frightening and should be heeded. But, too many people are blind to the reality.
from Victor:  Thanks for the memories of your friend. I grew up in North Dakota in a German Community. Oh yes it can happen here. I fear for American too as she  does. I agree with her, people are the same everywhere in the world. Emotions and propaganda “trump” decency and common sense every time. And unfortunately we are the genocidal animal. We have done it to Native Americans and black people, why not each other. Not a pleasant thought, but yes it can happen here. We shall see very soon in November.
from JoAnn:  Thanks Dick, a powerful piece. Thank you for sharing. Can’t believe what is happening in this country.

from the author of this post, translation of a letter from a relative in Germany, age 27, and is a professional person:

“I recently conversed with [your son], and we were on American politics and President Trump.
I said about Trump:  From early on, he proved that he is NOT a politician—he is a businessman, and leading a country and politics is not business— it doesn’t work that way.
The  ideas he expresses, the way he treats other countries and the heads of countries does not cement the friendships that up to now have crossed oceans and distance especially between Germany and America. That is NOT good.
But my sincere hope is that finally real, true heads of State, especially the Democrats, step up to their jobs, forget about Establishments, come forth and deal with the worries the forgotten, average citizens face.
Presently, your politicians fight with each other, and think only of themselves and how they can enrich themselves while they pass laws.
I hope that Trump’s actions will finally bring the changes that are desperately needed in your country and for the world. I hope that in [2020] you will get a different president, because I think that President Trump is detrimental  for America and he doesn’t help the future of America.
I hope that after him, you will have better politicians, politicians who learn to work for ALL the people not just for the selected few.
So far Trump’s actions and politics have  brought about loss of trust and friendship of the countries who look up to America and were your friends.
Many people here in Germany and other lands are angry with America because they can no longer give approval and understanding for the actions of America’s President, Congress and Senate. I feel there is much danger at the present that we lose our partnership with America..
Even with George Bush, many people showed dislike for his politics of war. However, since Trump, the dislike of American politics  has grown greatly.
I find the present situation very worrisome , and people fear for the future.
We must remember, as countries, we need each other. Only if we stay united can we work toward peace, freedom.
We must also  work to increase betterment of living conditions of other countries who lack the means and materials to do so on their own.
America again should want to be and exemplify good leadership  as the shining star and once again become the leader of the world.
I wish you and all a good week.
July 4, this comment was added from the same person: 

In 1933 Adolf  Hitler left the European Voelkerbund, (League of Nations).  He said that the membership in the Voelkerbund consists of oppression of  the German people.
President Trump ended the following existing international agreements for these given reasons:  these agreements are detrimental for America,  and they infringe the growth and security of America.
1.    The Paris Climate  Agreement
2.    the G7 State Agreement
3.    The Iran Agreement
I am Not sure if my spelling is correct for all the agreements, you are better informed than I am.
If I become aware of any other similarities— they are so scary, I will surely send them to you.
For now, my dearest, I say what you need:
GOD BLESS AMERICA.

from Carol:  Yesterday while shopping I ran into my lady friend from Iran and her daughter.  The conversation quickly turned to Trump – and the fact they don’t know if any of their relatives will now be able to visit again.  The daughter said that her husband’s nephew was about to get his green card, and was on his way here from Iran to attend graduate school.  When he went to the embassy (in another country, as there’s no U.S. embassy in Iran), he was sent back home because of Trump’s edit.  She was in shock.

This daughter, and the lady’s other daughter, were educated here at the U.  One recently obtained her Ph.D. here, is working for a top firm in San Francisco and awaiting some permanent work visa.  She’s terrified she will be sent back home before she gets that.
These people love their country, but hate their government.  My friend’s sister, an artist in New York, produces art mocking the Iranian regime.
What on earth do we gain from punishing them??  We are shooting ourselves in the foot so badly.