#1127 – Dick Bernard: May 1, 2016, May Day, World Law Day

Tomorrow is May 1. May Day.
Since I was a little kid back in the North Dakota of the early 1940s, I learned there was something special about May 1.
Probably the first actual memory was of May Baskets, which had some significance, though I do not remember exactly why. And there were Maypoles.
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A traveling May Pole in Heart of the Beast Parade, Minneapolis, May 5, 2013

A traveling May Pole in Heart of the Beast Parade, Minneapolis, May 5, 2013


As a lifelong Catholic I remember, for some reason, “Mary, Queen of the May”. And later, when the television age and the Cold War interfaced for me (that was 1956 when we got TV; we almost never were in real movie theaters with news reels) sometimes there would be a short film clip of those awful Communists parading their weapons of war in Red Square in Moscow on May 1…May Day.
May 1 has had a long history. Search the words “May Day”, and here is what you get.
The Wikipedia entry for May Day is most interesting.
May Day has come to be a multi-purpose day, fixed on a particular date (rather than day), and this year, since it falls on a Sunday, it is simpler to celebrate in our U.S. weekend calendar, especially if the weather is nice.
Tomorrow will be the annual May Day “Heart of the Beast” Parade in south Minneapolis, and this year it actually can be on May 1, rather than some other nearby date. Occasionally I’ve marched in that parade as part of a unit; occasionally, I’ve watched it as a spectator. It is a fun day with a 42 year history.
Heart of the Beast May Day Parade May 5, 2013, Minneapolis MN

Heart of the Beast May Day Parade May 5, 2013, Minneapolis MN


Tomorrow, however, Sunday, May 1, 2015, I’ll be heavily involved in two events honoring my friend, Lynn Elling, who died at 94 on February 14. One is a celebration of his life at 3 p.m. at First Universalist Church in Minneapolis (34th and Dupont), and the second, the 4th Annual Lynn and Donna Elling Symposium on World Peace through Law – “World Law Day”, this years event spotlighting solutions to mitigate climate change, presented by J. Drake Hamilton of Fresh Energy.
The date of both events is intentional. May 1 was very significant to Lynn Elling.
He and others invented World Law Day.
“World Law Day” is yet another creative use of May 1.
The first World Law Day celebration was May 1, 1964, in Minneapolis, ten years before the Heart of the Beast Theater marshaled its first May Day parade. The co-founder of the event was Lynn Elling. As described in the brochure for this years World Law Day:
“World Law Day was a creation of Lynn Elling, Martha Platt, Dr. Asher White and others. The first event was May 1, 1964. World Law Day was an adaptation of Law Day, proclaimed by President Eisenhower in 1958, and enacted into U.S. Law in 1961. Law Day was the U.S. “cold war” response to the martial tradition of May 1, May Day, in the Soviet bloc.
The premise was peace through World Law, rather than constant war or threat of war.
Large annual dinners on World Law Day went on for many years in Minnesota and perhaps other places. At some point for one or another unremembered reason, the tradition ended, but Lynn never forgot.
In 2012, after the death of Donna, Lynn asked that World Law Day dinner be reinstated May 1, 2013 at Gandhi Mahal, he and Donna’s favorite restaurant.
At the time he was planning a major trip to Vietnam with his son, Tod, who had been adopted from Vietnam orphanage in the 1970s. Tod and Lynn arrived home only a couple of days before the 2013 event.
2016 is the 4th annual World Law Day, and the 52nd anniversary of the first World Law Day in 1964.”

As Lynn’s long and noteworthy life wound down, he was ever more fond of the mantra that today “is an open moment in history” for the world to get its act together for peace and for justice. His is a noble dream. We can help.
More about Lynn Elling, including his own memories on a 2014 video, here (click on “read more” right below his name.)
World Law Day May 1, 2013, Lynn Elling 2nd from left.

World Law Day May 1, 2013, Lynn Elling 2nd from left.


Lynn Thor Heyerdahl 75001
(More about Thor Heyerdahl here).

#1126 – Dick Bernard: Attending a Political Convention. Does this make me, or us, "Party Hacks"!?

Today the eyes of the nation (at least a few of them, anyway) are on places like Pennsylvania, running their horse races for President in the runup to the party conventions to come.
My preference is to focus on the more familiar and far less visible: in my case, the local Senate District 53 DFL (Democrat) Convention I attended last Saturday. Previously I wrote about the Precinct Caucuses leading to that convention. You can read that here.
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April 23, 2016, the "walking subcaucus" conveners.

April 23, 2016, the “walking subcaucus” conveners.


Back on March 1, at the Precinct Caucus, those who attended their Caucus had an opportunity to “run” for delegate to the Senate District Caucus. I use the word “run” in quotes, since in most all cases, anyone who wished to stand for election was elected…and our caucuses were more heavily attended than even in 2008, which was a record year.
Part of the “culling” process is very simple: if you run for delegate to the Senate District, you are de facto committing yourself to a full day meeting, which in our case was at one of the local high schools, East Ridge, on April 23.
East Ridge is an attractive venue, but who wants to commit to an entire Saturday being, as our chair playfully reminded us, “party hacks”, simply by virtue of our willingness to participate. (It is pretty easy to become a “party hack”, though lacking in rewards!)
After the earlier Precinct Caucus, and before the Convention, I volunteered for the Resolutions Committee where a dozen of we ordinary citizens met for a couple of hours to sort through a bunch of resolutions proposed at the caucus. These were condensed into a very nicely prepared report bringing forth perhaps 58 proposed resolutions.
A guess – only a guess: fewer than 400 delegates actually registered on April 23, and perhaps three fourths of these stuck around for the entire day, which was near eight hours. Much of the extra time came from the “B” side of our district, where there were three candidates vying for endorsement for one legislative position. This wasn’t my “side”, so I was among the group that had to occupy ourselves while the other group debated and went to a second ballot to choose their candidate.
I had one assignment this Convention day: leading the Pledge of Allegiance as the colors were advanced at the time the Convention began.
I’m as patriotic as anyone, and have said the Pledge hundreds of times, but this time I wrote it down, just in case. I printed the first version I saw on the internet (emphasized letters as they were on the internet version):
Pledge001
Before saying the Pledge, I decided to ask my fellow participants to consider dedicating the convention to someone in their life who in some way contributed to their motivation to participate in politics to this extent.
For me, to myself, I picked my two grandfathers: one, Grandpa Bernard, a veteran of the Spanish-American War who was 63 when the Social Security act passed in August 1935; the other, a farmer, Grandpa Busch, who likely was one of founders, and certainly one of the very earliest organizers for the North Dakota Farmers Union in 1928.
The main event, at the end, was to select Delegates to the next levels, the 4th Congressional and State Conventions.
We were entitled to 18 delegates and the decision was to go to the “walking subcaucus” method, where individuals agree to convene special interests. In this case, the descriptor had to begin with either “Clinton”, “Sanders” or “Uncommitted”, with one or two words more. In the end, there were 23 proposed sub-caucuses (see photo above).
In my experience, this process always works very well.
In our districts case, in the end seven delegates were Sanders, eight delegates were Clinton, and three were Uncommitted. (I was with the Clinton bunch, and wasn’t interested in going forward. Our group of over twenty people elected three to represent us.)
There were, there are, some tensions. But that is how gatherings like this work. This is society at work.
I’m happy to have been involved.
Thanks to my fellow citizens who did the organizing and the participating in this most important part of the democratic process.
from Kay: Dick, I really liked your preface to the Pledge. I thought about my mom, whose political activism & involvement in League of Women Voters was an early inspiration for me!
from Annelee: Thanks for sharing “Another election day”. Glad we have people like you patriotic and caring.

#1125 – Dick Bernard: Positive Developments on Climate Change.

April 22, Earth Day, 170 Nations, including the U.S., represented by Secretary of State John Kerry, met at the UN to sign the Paris Accords reached in November 2015.
April 15, a judge recommended that Minnesota’s Public Utilities Commission use the federal social cost of carbon as a binding criteria for electric utility decision making. The decision was viewed as very positive by Fresh-Energy .
These are some of the positive signs that climate change initiatives are showing results.
A case can be made for hope.
Sunday, May 1, J. Drake Hamilton, Science Policy Director of Fresh-Energy, will speak at the Fourth Annual Lynn and Donna Elling Symposium World Peace Through Law in Minneapolis. J. will present a well informed perspective on what is happening today, and her perspectives on the outlook for a more positive future.

President Barack Obama greets attendees in the Blue Room before he delivers remarks on the Clean Power Plan in the East Room of the White House, Aug. 3, 2015.  J. Drake Hamilton at right. Photo used with permission. (Official White House Photo by Pete Souza)

President Barack Obama greets attendees in the Blue Room before he delivers remarks on the Clean Power Plan in the East Room of the White House, Aug. 3, 2015. J. Drake Hamilton at right.
Photo used with permission. (Official White House Photo by Pete Souza)


Below is the invitation to the event. DEADLINE FOR RESERVATIONS IS APRIL 26, 2016. Limited seating is still available.
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World Law Invite May 1, 2016

World Law Invite May 1, 2016

#1124 – Dick Bernard: Prince, and Harriet Tubman, Deserving Their Honors.

First Avenue, downtown Minneapolis MN, 11 a.m. Sunday April 24, 2016.  It's been a rainy morning in the Twin Cities.

First Avenue, downtown Minneapolis MN, 11 a.m. Sunday April 24, 2016. It’s been a rainy morning in the Twin Cities.


POSTNOTE: April 24, 8 a.m.: This morning a feed from the Washington Post brought this link, of ZZ Topp’s Billy Gibbons on Prince. I found it fascinating, with links to Prince playing.
Yesterday [April 21] I was in the hallway at an elementary school, and a teacher in the student lunchroom held up his cell phone, pointed our way, and said “Prince died”. My daughter, who was with me at the time, looked at her own cell phone and said that the musician, Prince, had just died.
It was one of those moments one doesn’t soon forget. We all have had them.
Prince’s wasn’t my music, but his was an impressive presence in this, his lifelong home state. This mornings Minneapolis Star Tribune devoted the entire front page, and five additional full pages to his “Purple Majesty”. If there is any major league Prince fan out there, make an offer for the front section (even if the offer is only, “I’d like to have it….”)
My only real memory of Prince is seeing Purple Rain in a Duluth movie theatre in 1984, the year it came out. I remember that I liked it.
Prince apparently was 25 when he made the film. It is probably destined to be a blockbuster this time around. Twin Cities area screenings can be viewed here.
On occasion, I’d be in the neighborhood of First Avenue, the club made famous by Prince, which in my day was a somewhat shabby nondescript building across the street from the Greyhound Bus Depot in downtown Minneapolis. Now it’s an iconic place, and the tourist traffic will increase, for sure.
That’s all I really know about Prince.
Other news outlets can fill in the blanks about Prince, who without doubt was a genius with music. I won’t even try. But he seems to have made his mark in the world of music. And he seems to have been a decent guy to boot. Not bad for a life, even if only 57 when it ended.
Then there’s Harriet Tubman.
The front page of yesterday’s Star Tribune headlined “Tubman to make history again in U.S. currency first.”
Ms Tubman was quite a woman who, thankfully, really never did know her “place” back in the day, and lived to tell about it.
I saw a post about Harriet Tubman yesterday which is perhaps a bit off the beaten path for most folks, which I found most interesting. You can read it here. The headline says it well: “Top Seven Ways Harriet Tubman Is The Most Badass Spy Warrior Ever To Be On U.S. Currency….
Who’d ever thought it possible?
All of us owe a great debt to people like Harriet Tubman who took a stand for justice at great personal risk.
COMMENTS:
from Jeff:
On behalf of our daughter, Emily, we went to Paisley Park yesterday. She wasn’t a big fan, but
I think wanted to be part of the larger group honoring him (I would not have gone myself )
I liked Prince’s music. He really was a genius and a musical prodigy. At one time I thought he was full of affectation, that it was a bit of narcissistic celebrity worship that surrounded him and his persona (or various personas).
But in listening to “Purple Rain”… it’s a rock ballad, that blends the soul of R+B with the electric rock and roll of the 1970’s. Much like he was a child of the 70’s and his father a jazz musician and his mother a vocalist in her spare time.
At Paisley park you see Caucasians and African-Americans mingling in respect. His music and his personality actually transcended race, and at this moment in America, we need more of that.
from John (my brother): Interesting personal connection factoid about Prince – a couple of decades ago, he appeared on one of the early MTV Music Video Awards TV shows. Believe it or not, one of his back up dancers at that point was your niece and, our daughter Christi.
Alas, she used up her 15 minutes of fame in about a 10 second segment – which, due to the technological limitations of the time, we recorded on VHS tape, played several times, and then somehow lost it in the dustbin of history.

#1123 – Dick Bernard: A Culture of Sanctioned Disrespect

As I write, the polls remain open for several more hours in New York state’s Primary election, with endless analyses of what it all might mean….
A few hours ago I had occasion to be in downtown Minneapolis to deliver something to the Canadian Consulate at 7th Street and 4th Ave S, across the street from the Hennepin County Government Center.
A block from my destination this billboard was impossible to miss:
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On 7th Street, Minneapolis MN, Apr 19, 2016

On 7th Street, Minneapolis MN, Apr 19, 2016


One is left to speculate why only Hillary and Trump are mentioned; why the first name for one and last name for the other, respectively. Why the other candidates are left off. It all has meaning to the massive car dealer for whatever reason. It obviously is not considered bad for business, and there is no intention for informed argument in the ads: just single word labels. The reader can fill in the blank with other words. It’s so American.
One of the candidates, in recent days, was “testing” the word “corrupt” as a one-word label of an opponent. It was just a test of a word, not a test of fact. It might be useful.
We are so proud of our democracy. Proud, I suppose, of our national ritual to attempt to destroy the opposition and then, later, to pretend that the previous conversation didn’t matter. So, in New York, Hillary and Bernie try to score points to “win” at the end of the day; as do Donald, John, Ted on the other side.
And much is then made of what it all might mean.
And tomorrow another round begins, this time in other northeast states.
The national culture of disrespect of our leaders, past and proposed, is not helpful. We are all losers.
I keep thinking back to that 25 years ago guy, Robert Fulghum, who published “All I ever Needed to Know I Learned in Kindergarten”
You can buy the book at his website.
It really isn’t necessary. Teachers still teach kindergarten the same way.
And sanctioned disrepect (bullying, name calling and the like) is universally condemned in school settings, while we look forward to combat in politics.
Our country, we all, need to take a look at ourselves.
COMMENTS:
from Joni, school Principal:
Thanks for sharing your latest blog post. I don’t think that I could have said it any better.
from Fred: Well said Dick. Indeed, this campaign is making us all losers.
from Dick: It will have to get much worse before it gets better…and by then we’ll be the “third world” country that we like to despise. I have come to believe we are a society of hopelessly addicted individualists who actually demand the theater that we seem to despise. As a result, we all lose. I could articulate many examples, just from my personal surroundings.
Frederick Douglass, the famous civil rights leader in 1857, the days which birthed Abraham Lincoln, said it well: “Power concedes nothing without a demand. It never did and it never will.” (in 8th para beginning “This struggle….”)
We voters possess all the power, but we do so as individuals, with individual demands, and as a result most choose to be powerless.
A big repetitive threat I see all the time is variations on the phrase: “If the right candidate isn’t nominated, I won’t vote for anybody” (or, alternatively, for someone who has no chance whatever) The speaker always declares this in a most powerful way, as if not voting at all will make a difference in his or her favor…. They might think there’s logic there, but the logic escapes me. They simply disenfranchise themselves, and increase the odds that the worst of their own personal options will be selected. So, on we go.
from Mary in New York: I appreciate the comments in the blog but I have certainly come to understand that we have some serious flaws that need addressing in our political process. It is quite interesting how tentative most candidates and elected officials have been in addressing some of the issues. I really wish that the blue collar billionaire and the frantic female in this contest could present their platforms for reform in a more palatable way. The crude X on the scrap of paper that defines the vote in some of the less developed parts of the world is looking better than the politically correct slander that currently defines the American Way.
Love the drama around being a New Yocker and wish you a good week.
from Dick 5 a.m. CDT, April 20: Many thanks.
I awoke to the same Just Above Sunset I read every day, to get a digest of sort about the national perspective. In this one he deals with the New York election, just about wrapped up (he seems to publish, usually, about midnight in Los Angeles. He’s like me, a retired guy. He’s a gifted writer, and he has credentials and, to my knowledge, like myself, expresses his own opinion through the comments he chooses to share, not bought and paid for by anyone. He just likes to write. For the interested reader, his is always an interesting read.)
It is no secret at all that I support Hillary Clinton. She’s the kind of person this country needs as a leader, as President. She’s far more than paid her dues, having to make numerous difficult decisions. (The root of that word “decision” is to kill off other options: think suicide, homicide, insecticide…. Leaders have to make tough decisions, all the time.)
I’ve just gone through a rough year of having to make endless decisions about stuff in a family estate with a lot of heirs. I’m the Trustee of a Trust. It is a very small deal compared with state, national, international policy questions, but rest assured every decision has been preceded by a number of choices, each one of which might be preferred by someone or other, every one which could have been “wrong”, and perhaps a bad mistake. Somebody could, I’m sure, find some grounds to sue me for something or other I did “wrong”, in their view. I was willing to take on the task (as a candidate agrees to stand for election); sometimes I wondered why…and closing the Estate still isn’t quite complete.
I emphasize, I’m not complaining.
This is just a reality faced every day by everyone faced with an array of possible choices, with differences of opinions. Government is no different, only much more difficult, in the case of US, the U.S., over 320,000,000 people in a world of over 7 billion.
No different, just a lot tougher.
from Norm, 10 a.m. Apr 20: Right on with your observations about our apparent need to tear down our political leaders and candidates. It appears to be something ingrained in us and something that we cannot avoid doing.
As a son of a long-time elected public official, i.e. Minnesota state senate, I learned early on that the public views such folks with a mixed bag of characterizations from very effective to does nothing to he/she is not responsive or he/she is in the pocket of or he/she has been in too long (folks quickly forget that Minnesota does have term limits and that they are called elections!) or we thought that he/she really was “on our side” but once he/she got in office, he/she (fill in the blanks).
A good example comes to mind of that mixed bag of characterizations noted above. I can remember an Obama supporter who was an avid supporter of his in 2008 who was convinced that once in office, the new president would set things straight and change the course from evil to good.
Less than three months after Obama was given the keys to the house on Pennsylvania Avenue, she loudly proclaimed her disappointment over the new president and his failure to do everything that he had promised. So, in less that three months, he had gone from being the proclaimed savior of the country to an abject failure in the eyes of his former supporter.
I don’t know if she seriously thought that the new president could just wave a magic wand and everything would be back on course or what but…
from Dick, 24 hours later…in the aftermath of New York
A day ago – 4 p.m. on April 19, New York Primary day – I posted about one aspect of the New York Primary Election. It, along with several comments, is “above the fold”.
The Republican National Convention is July 21-28 in Cleveland (Quicken Loans Arena); the Democrat gathering July 25-28 in Philadelphia (Wells Fargo Center).
Three months is a long, long time in politics. Election Day, November 8 is over six months out. That is a near lifetime. Still we’ll be treated to minute-by-minute play-by-play between now and then.
There is some entertainment value in all of this. Quicken and Wells Fargo bought the naming rights to these local civic institutions. They have lots and lots of money.
Yesterday while taking the photo of the billboard, I happened to notice another interesting piece of signage on the east edge of downtown at another almost complete arena, the place where the Minnesota Vikings will soon play. Here it is:
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Minneapolis April 19, 2016

Minneapolis April 19, 2016


Of course, locals will recognize this place, missing part of the name, a bank with lots and lots of money.
For the moment, I’ll allow that bank, owner of the name of the new football stadium, to go unrecognized. Everything is a billboard for hire these days, and as bank robber Willy Sutton liked to say, “that’s where the money is”.
But I digress. Politics is serious business.
Yesterday in New York will be spun as it will be spun by the parties and the surrounding chattering class.
I am guessing there are lots of earnest conversations going on within the power actors ‘as we speak’ about what New York means.
I’ll give my opinion as much credence as anyone else.
My take:
The Republican Party as very broadly defined has been hard at work for many years to essentially make Democrats like myself irrelevant, hoping to take control of the three branches of government and governorships and state legislatures.
It has been remarkably effective.
But Tuesday sort of signifies a wakeup call for the bunch going to Cleveland in July.
A carefully nurtured base wants Donald Trump as the Republican candidate for President; Republican insiders are in a quandary, they despise Trump. Contender Ted Cruz came in third, so much for his invincibility. Ted Cruz is also despised by the Republican power-structure, or so we hear. He’s second choice of the Republican electors.
Kasich seems to be going nowhere fast. Paul Ryan, I still think, will be the “fair-haired boy”, the “Knight in Shining Armor” before this is all over.
As for Hillary, for years, the same Republican apparatus has been actively working to destroy Hillary Clinton by any means at their disposal. Secretary Clinton fixes this at the last 25 years, which would ring true, as her husband became President in 1991, and she became an activist First Lady, and she was despised. Remember her efforts at Health Care Reform back in the early days of the Bill Clinton administration? Remember how that went over? Remember the “Harry and Louise” ads financed by the Health Insurance Industry?
And then she earned positions of Senator from New York, and Secretary of State, which required her to make endless tough decisions. That contributed to the opportunity for effective hate messages. She couldn’t do everything everybody wanted. As an elected representative you represent a broad constituency with many needs and beliefs. She represented a state, then a country….
Give anyone of us 25 years of hate-messages from someone and consider the effects that it would have (go to snopes.com sometime and put hillary clinton in the search box…. No matter how decent we could be shown to be, people tend to gravitate towards the down and dirty, nasty, narratives especially about other people.
Hate speech works.
Long ago George Orwell in 1984 hi-lited what he called the “the two minute hate” (or something like that), which kept the Proles energized against an invisible enemy.
Hate messages are nothing new….
Keep that in mind, as you assess the real Hillary Clinton (as opposed to the one manufactured by her opposition).
April 21: This mornings Just Above Sunset (April 20) does another good job of capsulizing the events in New York on Tuesday.
What it all means depends on who does the interpreting. As Fox News liked to say, “we report, you decide”.

#1122 – Dick Bernard: "Eye in the Sky" – a discussion about Drones

Thursday night, April 21, three knowledgeable people will discuss policy related to the use of Drones in Warfare. The flier is here, in pdf: Drones001, and below.
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Drones003.
Prof. Nelson-Pallmeyer is well known in the local community. Ms Thabet is a Child Protection Officer in Aden, Yemen; and Mr Ahmad is Chief of the Peshawar City Police in Pakistan. Both are participants in the Humphrey/Fulbright program of the Human Rights Center of the University of Minnesota Law School. They bring an extraordinarily important perspective to this conversation.
I have long had an interest in Drones as instruments of war in this new era of technologically driven warfare through terrorism (in which we Americans are at minimum equally complicit with the enemy; in fact, we have been the innovators and facilitators of ever more sophisticated tools of war).
There is room for differences in points of view.
Drones are with us, like them or not, and indeed they have long been with us. I recall the times, now many years ago, watching hobbyists flying radio controlled model airplanes. It was only a matter of time before advanced technology met up with a relatively old innovation. It is not likely this genie will be put back in the bottle. But that’s only my opinion.
Last week, I went to “Eye in the Sky“, the recent feature-length film on the use of drones in the war on terror.
If you haven’t seen it, I’d highly recommend it.
Eye in the Sky powerfully explores the issue of drones through a situation in east Africa involving an innocent young girl selling bread and a terrorist armed and ready to commit mayhem with the girl having no knowledge of the threat just out of her eyesight, and those in England and the U.S. who will supervise the use or non-use of a drone in this case, the ones having to make the life and death decision.
Among the key actors in this movie drama is a miniature drone, the size, shape and appearance of a large insect, remotely controlled, which can fly into spaces unnoticed and film what is going on.
The film goes on for 142 minutes, and unless one is absolutely married to one polar position or the other on drones, this viewer found myself wondering what would I do if faced with a similar situation.
My colleagues in the theater were, like myself, quiet and subdued. This was not a comedy.
I have written several times on the topic of Drones. Rather than give a direct link, for anyone interested, simply write “drones” in the search box of this blog.
What I will say, is that my passionate plea has been that we have to be willing to talk openly and honestly about this technology, and that we need to demand of our policy makers (Congress in particular) to engage in open dialogue and take responsibility for the policy of the United States of America.

#1121 – Dick Bernard: Judy, a Homemaker goes home.

Monday I was completing a project, and noted to my colleague that I was about to go to a funeral. “I am sorry that you will be at a funeral; my condolences”, came the reply, to which I replied “I’m at the age where these are increasingly common events…life goes on….”
It was not a flip statement, simply a statement of fact. As you get older, you become more aware of death, pending and actual.
Judy had died on April 5, the details unimportant. She was a many years long friend of my wife, and she and Bud had been married for 53 years, best I could tell, a great marriage. They had met when she was a car-hop at the Dariette in east side St. Paul, and he was a young biker (who later in life earned many patents at part of a work team for a large corporation).
I sent Bud the condolence card I always send when someone dies. I took it in November 1999 along I-94 east of Valley City ND. It’s story always, to me, has been the radiance of the life just ended, and the family tree left behind. Nothing fancy.
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ND Sunset east of Valley City on I-94 Nov. 99

ND Sunset east of Valley City on I-94 Nov. 99


Every end-of-life commemmoration differs.
Judy’s was marked by simplicity. This mother of four, grandmother of eight, and great-grandmother of one was recognized this way in the program: “Judy loved music. She could play the accordion, the organ, and all sorts of percussion instruments. She sang in her high school choir and church choirs her entire life. Judy was a drum majorette in high school and also played in the St. Paul Police Band for five years where she played community concerts and marched in parades. She loved to dance and could never resist a Polka!
Judy was full of energy, loved being outside, going on walks, planting vegetables and flowers, weeding the garden, raking, picking up sticks, and even re-stacking the wood pile. If there was something that needed to be done, she would jump up and do it.”
They didn’t mention her homemade pies. Well, there is only so much space in a program. The Priest who presided at the funeral and who had visited her during her final illness, choked up, visibly emotional, during the service. This is something I rarely see. She had that kind of impact on a person.
Bud had been especially thankful for the card and note (photo above) in which I commented on the personal meaning that the sunset and the tree had for me.
Perhaps there was a reason Bud was particularly moved.
At the end of the program were the lyrics of “Beyond the Sunset (A favorite song of Judy’s)”. You can listen to a version of it here.
(Click to enlarge)
Beyond the Sunset002
Farewell, Judy.
Fare thee well, Bud, and family.

#1120 – Dick Bernard: God for President (or, in the alternative….)

Today is primary election day in Wisconsin. As per custom, I write before the first vote has been officially counted; at about the time the polls open.
Some weeks ago I was on a busy street here in Woodbury, waiting to make a left turn enroute home.
Crossing at the light was a guy carrying a large hand-written cardboard sign reading, as I recall,
Vote for
God
in the
U.S. Presidential Election

Interesting thought.
Certainly, the man knew what God’s platform was, otherwise, why would he be holding up his sign? When in doubt, perfection is the gold-standard, which God must certainly represent….
The problem, of course, in this society of individuals, which the U.S. is, there are many differing definitions of God, including positions on the issues of the day. There are numerous “Christian” denominations; and Jews and Moslems recognize presumably the exact same God as well. We are all of the same family of belief. But we fight wars in God’s name.
But mostly God is as we define the deity; God is our own individual construct.
Thus the man and his cardboard sign. (He had no illustration of what he thought God looked like…that, too, would have been interesting.)
I happen to spend a lot of time in my Church, which is recognized by most as a Christian denomination.
To my knowledge, God hasn’t laid out his platform at my Church, though I admit we were out of town on Easter, when the new Archbishop was celebrant/homilist. At any rate, my guess is that the new guy would be the last one to declare himself as God among us. He simply has a bit more public persona than the rest of us in the pews; the new chief spokesperson for the organization which is the Catholic Church in Minnesota.
So it goes as we enter the heavy-duty political season.
My preferred candidate for President is Hillary Clinton, (which draws literal or figurative gasps from Bernie and Donald and Ted (and John and Paul) fans alike). My position really hasn’t changed since I supported her in the 2008 Primary Season.
For the most difficult job in the world, she is by far the most eminently qualified, in my opinion.
Opinions differ. So be it.
Of course, we are all bombarded with claims, charges, counter-claims, and the heavy duty campaign season has not yet even begun.
But for starters I offer two items, one from an e-mail from a friend back in December; another from the Minneapolis Star Tribune in March, both from the respected Politifact.com, a group which tries to keep ahead of the assortment of pitches we political consumers are bombarded with.
I’ll let the illustrations speak for themselves.
(The first ranks the then-candidates in descending order, most False claims first; the second does the same, by True claims first. Note Hillary Clinton in both illustrations.
Certainly, you can say, “yah, but….” But remember we’re not in a carnival, we’re selecting our leaders at all levels for the exceedingly difficult job of finding some persons who must stand in for god, and make some pretty tough decisions.
(click to enlarge the illustrations)

Politifact, in the Dec. 11, 2015 New York Times

Politifact, in the Dec. 11, 2015 New York Times


Politifact March 19, 2016 Minneapolis Star Tribune

Politifact March 19, 2016 Minneapolis Star Tribune


POSTNOTE: There is, of course, a contemporary reality problem in our society, and I think it is far worse in our society than in most societies, including the so-called “developed” world: “Truth” has come to be whatever our “Belief” says it is. “Fact” is less relevant, if relevant at all. This problem cuts across all ideological lines. We choose who or what to believe.
Political strategists know this.
Sooner or later the truth outs, and it seems most always to come down to facts, which people knew at the start, but denied.
Caveat Emptor.
COMMENTS:
from Larry: Well stated observations, Dick. I’m with you re Hillary being the only one with the necessary experience…and all of those “investigations” are garbage..for decades there has been no proof, only smear. The only candidate worth even considering on the Republican side is John Kasich. However, the T party gang and the hard core GOP right claims he’s “too centrist…he gets along with both sides…etc.” That’s more of what we need in a President, of course, and Hillary has what Kasich has but in spades. Some Republicans say they “can’t trust” Hillary. Well, I certainly trust her with her emails far more than Donald Trump with the nuclear codes or Ted Cruz with my Medicare.
from Fred: Enjoyed your post but think you should rely upon comedian/commentator Stephen Colbert’s more accurate veracity scale. For assessing the political speech, he created the “truthiness factor” (essentially if it sounds right to me it’s the truth) a few campaigns ago. On Colbert’s generous scale, I believe both Trump and Cruz would jump several percentage points.
from another Larry: [I] worked in Ohio for three years while Kasich was Governor. In my role as Executive Director of a state teachers union, Ohio Education Association, I even met with him (along with the organization President) for over an hour. He has a knack for sounding reasonable but then acting out in a very, very extreme conservative way. Not as extreme as Cruz but that is NOT a good standard to use to make judgments.
Here is a report that details what Kasich has done as Governor in Ohio. As I am sure you know he is NOT a moderate by any standard EXCEPT when compared to the extremism of Cruz and the ignorance of Trump. Maybe your friends would find the report of interest.
[He] essentially came into office and cut income taxes dramatically and then balanced the state budget by cutting education funding at all levels and cutting aid to other local units of government forcing them to cut services and to raise local taxes. He is not a budget whiz-he is a classic ultra conservative who showers the rich (and corporations) with tax cuts and then sticks it to everybody else.
Hope this is useful.
from Norm: For what it is worth, and in spite of so many folks saying that they “would be okay with Kasich”, I have heard many with the same concerns about him as those expressed by the second Larry.
Just another good example of perception being reality to many folks not unlike those who used to think that old [U.S. Sen.] Dave Durenberger was a good old liberal Republican as compared to Plywood Minnesota Rudy who was seen as so much more conservative.
As I recall, their voting records were darn near identical and both very conservative!
Image marketing and all of that!
Rep. Paulsen is very good at that as well image marketing himself as a savior of Minnesota jobs by hammering away on trying to eliminate the tax on durable medical supplies (DME as they are referred to). Unfortunately, Paulsen has been successful in getting Sen. Klobuchar and Sen. Franken to buy into his silliness about “protecting” Minnesota jobs thereby assuring the DME providers of very large profits…and thereby throwing out some of the funding mechanism for Obamacare.
Again, just good image marketing and all of that!
It has been extremely disappointing to me that Klobuchar and Franken have so readily and so easily bought into Paulsen’s crap regarding the tax on DME’s[?]!
Response from Norm re query about DME: DME stands for durable medical equipment which was taxed under the ACA as one of the sources for funding that law.
It is an area that is generally quite lucrative for its providers and, in my view at least, should be taxed to support the ACA that they will benefit from as well.
My on-going irritation is with folks like Paulsen or Kline is that they are able to successfully grab on to good non-partisan sounding positions of issues that seemingly affect lots of their constituents even when upon closer review, many of those positions are not at all favorable to most of the folks in their districts.
from Gaucho: This fall I am running for another term as Supervisor on the board of [a water] Conservation District. In that role I have spent a little time lobbying at the Capitol and now need to do some at the county level. I believe water will be perhaps one of the largest issues the country will face in the next 50 years. I have enjoyed my first term.
Thoughts on the “God for President” sign from an atheist. I think overall religion in kindly moderation can be a good thing for a country and world. The problem always arises by its evangelist members or other members use its name as a motivation or justification to cause others to suffer.
IMHO I sit back, laugh, and shake my head watching what is occurring in the US society. Actual Christianity is being destroyed from within. Preachers flying around in their own private jets, Christian professing elected officials not wanting to assist the poor, helpless, suffering, sick, hungry and the children. The so called professed “Christian” masses cheering them on. These people are coming from the mega churches, the small congregations that have split off, as well as the established churches.
This segment of the population will send their children on a “feel good” mission as a merit badge of accomplishment. They just don’t get it! They are concerned and frightened of Sharia law yet want to establish its Christian counterpart here in the US. They want to send “boots on the ground” many places yet are not willing to provide for the soldiers when they return.
From an outsider looking at this mess it is both humorous and frightening. The US Christian churches and congregations have always been quite distinct from those of Europe. The Europeans are laughing at the US, the country where about half the population does not believe in evolution!
I wonder if US Christianity is going to be destroyed and really split into two separate belief systems. The fearful, uneducated, noncritical thinkers along with some leaders who will continue to engage the “new Christian” belief system will be one system. The other system will be that of the older more stable churches and congregations who will actually believe in following the beliefs of their believed founder Jesus. Overall, I think US Christianity will lose quite a few of its followers,
This whole situation can be traced back to the loss of the middle and lower middle classes in the US. Between big business has become more and more powerful, unions becoming more and more powerful into the 1960’s winning contracts that on the short term worked but on the long term made manufacturing too costly in the US to compete in the world market,various restrictions being lifted, and trade pacts millions of middle class paying jobs were lost. Unskilled production workers were well established in the middle class. As these jobs vanished, as well as even the modest paying production jobs in other parts of the country there were no jobs to replace them even at a lower rate. The cotton industry completely left the US. A few years ago there was no cotton manufactured here.
Compound that with the mortgage fiasco which broke the spirit of many and further destroyed lives, the masses were ripe for the political clowns of Trump, Cruz, et al. The masses are united by fear. They are following leaders who espouse historical misinformation concerning the Constitution and an unChristianity interpretation of the religion. Some of the masses should know better and do know better but with this underlying fear they are suffering from severe cognitive dissonance.
People including veterans who are dependent on Social Security, Medicare, Food stamps and other government assistance are supporting politicians who are telling people they are going to demolish these same programs.
As a social, political, economic as well as military leader of the world perhaps the US has reached its salient point. The masses also do not know how to handle this situation. Even though survey upon survey have shown that about the only things we lead the world in are military spending and percentage of our citizens incarcerated. With all these fears the masses just can’t handle it all. They are grasping at straws.
It will be interesting to see how this all works out. I won’t be alive long enough to see how the historians, political scientists, and economists will view the current situation. All I can do is vote and hold on for the ride. With the cognitive dissonance of the masses rationale discussion goes nowhere.

#1119 – Dick Bernard: The Armenian Genocide, 1915-23

(click to enlarge photos. This post includes two parts, with information from Lou Ann Matossian and Peter Balakian Updated May 9, 2016_

Illustration of Armenian Churches prior to the Armenian Genocide of 1915

Illustration of Armenian Churches prior to the Armenian Genocide of 1915


Whitestone Hill ND July, 2005

Whitestone Hill ND July, 2005


The internet brought an announcement of “A presentation and discussion led by Lou Ann Matossian on “Armenian Genocide Education and the Community.” I went to the presentation at the University of Minnesota last Wednesday evening, and learned a great deal about the delayed but active Minnesota response to the horrible Armenian Genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman Turks during a year beginning in Spring 1915.
Here are some maps relating to the Armenian Genocide from the Genocide Museum in Armenia.
(click to enlarge)
Armenia, as represented in a 1912 public school geography text found at a North Dakota farm in 2015.

Armenia, as represented in a 1912 public school geography text found at a North Dakota farm in 2015.


Ms Matossian’s talk emphasized the relationship of the Armenians to Minnesota and the Congregational Church in particular. You can read, here, the results of extensive research she did of Minnesota newspaper coverage of the Genocide in 1915.
I didn’t know, till Ms Matossian’s talk, of the historical Christian and Minnesota connection with Armenia.
I’ve long been aware of the genocide, but it is like numerous issues: I didn’t give it close attention…Wednesday it came to life.
When I left the gathering, I found myself thinking not only about the Armenian Genocide but other atrocities, including America’s own shameful record with people we in the olden days generically termed as “Indians”: a successful genocide at least from the standpoint of we beneficiaries, the descendants of the ancestors who got the land and won all the rights and privileges, guilt free.
Back home after the session I took out a 1912 public school geography textbook I had found on my ancestral farm in south central North Dakota. Was there anything about Armenia?
You can see parts of two maps from that book, above and below, which say a great deal. No question that there was a place called Armenia, more a question about its status, then, as a distinct state.
The wikipedia entry about Armenia gave further help. From the article: “Armenia became the first state in the world to adopt Christianity as its official religion. In between the late 3rd century to early years of the 4th century, the state became the first Christian nation. The official date of state adoption of Christianity is 301 AD”.
A good general reference about the Armenian Genocide may be this one
The website of the St. Sahag Armenian Ch. in St. Paul gives some basics of the genocide.
*
April 14, 2016, I attended a second most enlightening talk about the Armenian genocide, by Prof. Peter Balakian of Colgate University. (Subsequent to the session, I learned that Balakian won a 2016 Pulitzer Prize.)
The photo which leads this post, of Armenian Churches existing, later destroyed, at the time of the genocide is from Balakian’s presentation.
Some comments which supplement Dr. Matossian’s:
Polish Jewish lawyer Raphael Lemkin in Totally Unofficial defined the word genocide based on what happened in Christian Armenia, then part of the Ottoman Empire.
Hitler used societies tendency to historical amnesia about the Armenian genocide to at least partially justify what he felt was the political low risk of eliminating the Jews: “after all, who today remembers the extermination of the Armenians.”
Balakian divided genocide into two general categories: “Barbarism” is the killing of people; “Vandalism” is the destruction of an entire culture, things like differing religious beliefs, churches, art and the like.
He further differentiated between destruction of cultures in the times of territorial expansion, more or less before 1900, and what he called the “modern modality”. I could see his point; however, indiscriminate destruction of some “other” is destruction nonetheless, regardless of rationale.
I found myself thinking about the possibility that the internet in particular has created a new, equally evil, post-modern modality. In this modern day, we don’t kill people physically, we assassinate them, particularly leaders at times of elections, such as the period we are now in. This is an enhanced form of “cyber-bullying”. “Truth” in this post-modern modality is completely irrelevant. The target lives, physically, but is nonetheless the motive is to destroy the target.
I had come into Prof. Balakian’s session early, and even preceding me, in the back row, were seated two women who very much fit the appearance of Muslims. They sat there quietly. The room filled, and I heard one man, in some apparent official capacity, come past me right before the event started and say: “I think I see trouble in the back row”. (It is hardly a risk to infer that he was referring to the women I reference.)
When I left, the two women were still there. There had been no incidents of any kind. But I did notice.
There exists, I think, a great opportunity for dialogue. I wish those two women, and that man, and others, could come together, just to talk.
*
Wherever there are people, there are opportunities for genocide in the hands of evil. Rwanda and Darfur are but two examples in recent history. But we need look no further than some of the present political rhetoric of U.S. Presidential politics where deliberate ginning up of hatred for others who are somehow different is effective. We have to be constantly vigilant and outspoken within our own circles in American society. The spectre of evil is always there.
The essential conversation continues: for more about Armenian Genocide, see April 14th program announcement here, the website of the University of Minnesota’s Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies.
*
How bad was the Armenian Genocide?
I always try to put events in some sort of context, to try to better understand what led to/results from such events.
Of course, a post like this hardly is a pin-prick on a piece of paper about our awful history as supposedly civilized people.
“Our”, here, largely means those descended from European colonizers.
See this data set about the bitter fruits of people against people, generally, in the last 150 years.
The 150 years between 1860 and 2010 seem to be the deadliest era in human caused death and destruction from war. The Armenian genocide comes at about mid-point in this deadly era. It is one of many tragedies.
In the case of Armenia and the Ottoman Turks, the ancient and deadly Christian Crusades to control the Holy Land may well serve as a prelude – I’ve heard it argued that the Crusades essentially “birthed” the Ottoman Turks*.
The arbitrary carving up of the Middle East as spoils to the European victors in WWI is a postlude, which very significantly contributes to the chaos in the Middle East up to the present day (ISIS and the now global “war on terror”).
Scroll down in the above referenced data set to the “1.5” in the left hand column. You’ll find reference to the estimated 1.5 million Armenian deaths between 1915 and 1923, the “First Genocide of the 20th Century committed by the Ottoman Government on Armenian Civilians.” Scroll down a bit further, to .75 (750,000) Greek deaths in the same time period for the same reason, and .275 (275,000) Assyrian deaths in Mesopotamia (now the general area of Iraq and Syria – places like Mosul, now ISIS territory.)
And there is more perspective in the chart: scroll up to the second entry in Genocides, and there is the estimate of 55 million deaths of native people in the Americas due to conquest and colonization between 1492 and 1691. As is noted there, there are wildly disparate estimates of the actual death toll then, 8.4 to 138 million, the actual number “which might actually never be determined”.
This genocide came at the hands of my people, white Europeans, in all the assorted ways we have heard from one time to another, the history slanted towards the winners, of course.
*
About 35 miles from that south central ND farm in which I found the old geography book with the maps shown here, is the Whitestone Hill Battlefield at which a large number of peaceful Indians on their annual buffalo hunt were massacred by American military in 1863. Twenty soldiers died; it is impossible to find a definitive number from among the several thousand Indians who were there*. The official story is vague.
I have visited that site often (two photos above and below), and today, as always since the early 1900s, the visible monument there is to the soldiers who died, with scarce evidence of a much later, very simple unadorned stone monument to the Indians who were on their annual buffalo hunt, killed in the deadly skirmish.
I mention this fact as Ms Matossian noted that today there are no apparent monuments in Turkey to the victims of the Armenian Genocide.
Minnesota Gov. Alexander Ramsey, in 1862 officially called for either moving out or exterminating the Sioux Indians from Minnesota – a statement repudiated by Ramsey’s successor, Gov. Mark Dayton, in 2013. It is common to dehumanize the adversary. In such situations, this scenario is common.
One of my first Minnesota relatives, Samuel Collette, was part of Henry Hastings Sibley’s Minnesota unit in the 1863 war, reaching what was to become Bismarck ND in August 1863, “mission accomplished”. Their unit wasn’t at Whitestone Hill but that was only an accident of history. Nebraska and Iowa were at Whitestone.
*
If I am correct, that 1860-2010 was a particularly gruesome “round” of people destroying other people; can I hope that the next 150 years, from 2010-2160, can be, truly, a time of awakening that we are all family, together, on an ever more fragile earth.
We all need each other.
Portion of N. Africa and Middle East region, 1912 Geography Textbook

Portion of N. Africa and Middle East region, 1912 Geography Textbook


Whitestone ND Monument July 2005

Whitestone ND Monument July 2005


* – The “elephant in the room” in much of global history is the unholy alliance of organized religion and temporal power. There is plenty of blame to go around. A winner in one round becomes the loser in another, and on we go.
** – A well researched article about the battle from the North Dakota Historical Society is “The Battle of Whitestone Hill“, by Clair Jacobson, North Dakota History Journal of the Northern Plains, Vol 44, No. 3 Summer, 1977.
COMMENTS:
from Larry:
Thanks, Dick – excellent, informative article. I particularly saved this line: The “elephant in the room” in much of global history is the unholy alliance of organized religion and temporal power. That is SO true!
from David: Nice piece. There are so many important events in history that we have, at best, a dim memory of hearing about them.
from Flo: I remember praying rosaries for the starving Armenians, and being reminded of their plight when we fussed over the food served us at home [1950s]. I don’t remember any conversations about just who the Armenians were or why they needed our prayers. Do you?
from Bill: Great article, Dick. There was a secretary at 3M that was the daughter of a survivor of the Armenian genocide. The world has never been able to get the Turks to acknowledge their role in this genocide.The USA has stopped doing so since we depend on our military bases in Turkey. I did read once that the Turks hated the Armenians for siding with Russia when Russia was attacking Turkey some years before World War I.
FOR THOSE INTERESTED.
I enjoy international topics, and often write my own impressions on international happenings.
Jan. 1, 2015, I posted a blog about the 70th anniversary of the United Nations here.. Much to my surprise, by the end of 2015 I had posted 55 commentaries about international issues. They are all linked at the post.
International related posts at this space since Jan. 1, 2016:
1. Jan. 22, 2016: Global Climate Issue
2. Feb. 14, 2016: Lynn Elling, Warrior for Peace
3. Feb. 29, 2016: The 3rd (12th) anniversary of the Haiti coup, Feb. 29, 2004.
4. Mar. 4, 2016: Green Card Voices
5. Mar. 6, 2016: Welcoming Refugees
6. Mar. 12, 2016: Canada PM Justin Trudeau visits the White House
7. Mar. 20, 2016. The 13th anniversary of the Iraq War.
8. Mar. 22, 2016 The Two Wolves…President Obama Visits Cuba
9. Mar. 23, 2016 The Two Wolves, Deux. Brussels