Michael Moore, Fahrenheit 11/9

Postcard from the Busch farm, July 10, 1911

We went to Fahrenheit 11/9 this afternoon at our neighborhood theater in Woodbury.

Absolutely, see it.  Likely Fahrenheit 11/9 is playing at a theater near you, and I think it is already available on-line.

It nicks everyone, not the least, the 100,000,000 people who chose not to vote at all in 2016.

President Obama doesn’t escape unscathed….

A few personal thoughts “below the fold”:

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I’ve been a fan of Michael Moore since Roger and Me (1989).  The year before Bowling for Columbine was released in 2002 we saw a 20 minute preview segment of that film, introduced by Michael Moore himself.  That winter evening, he was an hour late.  Still, there was so much interest that they filled the large church a second time.

I think I’ve seen all of the Michael Moore films.  Fahrenheit 11/9 is the best of the lot.  I didn’t know how my wife would react.  She had the same response as I.  The film grabbed us and held on.  You could hear a pin drop in the theater.

There is a villain in the film and it is every one of us.  There is also a hero in the film: potentially it is also every one of us.  We are the government we respect…or revile.

I was looking for “over the top” moments – I was most nervous about what I’d heard about the comparison with Nazi Germany.  What comparison there was in the film – and there were and are direct comparisons – were highly appropriate.  We are, after all, theoretically a democracy, and the people ultimately bear responsibility for the people we elect, and the decisions our elected leaders make.

We are, I feel, too much a nation of “me” folks, demanding what we want – our personal priorities.  We deserve our fate.  Our future, long term, is not bright if we stay the present course.

We must be a nation of US, as in collective “we”.

Since our leaders are elected by ourselves.  Who votes for them, or for their opponent, or who doesn’t vote at all for any reason, makes a huge difference.  If we end up with tyranny, we are the ones who so decide that course.

Far too much, Trump has become the face and voice and attitude of America to everyone, everywhere.

Fahrenheit 11/9 gives a great deal to think about.  The film was not entertainment, it was education.

See Fahrenheit 11/9.  Do yourself a favor.

And ask yourself, what does this say to me about my own role in this country of ours?

To Women, Young People, People of Color

About the only thing I can urge is that women and young people and persons of color pay very close attention to the Kavanaugh hearings at the Senate Judiciary Committee.  Here are the players for the U.S. Senate (The links to their bios are all wikipedia.)  I have added the ages of the listed individuals.  Which group, Republican or Democrat, most reflects the “America” in which you live?

Chuck Grassley (R-IA, Chair) – 85

Orrin Hatch (R-UT) – 84

Lindsey Graham (R-SC) – 63

John Cornyn (R-TX) – 66

Mike Lee (R- UT) – 48

Ted Cruz (R-TX) – 47

Benjamin Sasse (R-NE) – 46

Jeff Flake (R-AZ) – 55

Mike Crapo (R-ID) – 67

Thom Tillis (R-NC) – 58

John Kennedy (R-LA) – 67

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Diane Feinstein (D-CA Ranking Member) – 85

Patrick Leahy (D-VT) – 78

Dick Durbin (D-IL) – 73

Sheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) – 62

Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) – 58

Christopher Coons (D-NE) – 55

Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) – 72

Mazie Hirono (D-HI) – 70

Cory Booker (D-NJ) – 49

Kamala Harris D-CA – 53

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Mitch McConnell (R-KY Senate Majority Leader) – 73

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Anyone who has been following the rush to pack the Courts with “conservatives” will be familiar with the above, the decision makers about Kavanaugh, et al.  The simple numbers: 11 Republicans, 10 Democrats on the Committee.  All the Republicans are white men; 5 of the ten Democrats are white men.  The Republicans will likely not back down.  They are up by a single vote in the Senate.  In this polarized environment, one vote is an immense margin.

This is the political party which rails against government, but loves that same government, so long as it can control the outcomes.  Welcome to Election 2018.

Of course, I have feelings:  I’m part of the class which the “conservatives” would love to see as permanently disempowered.  That, I would submit, is their greatest weakness, ultimately their fatal flaw.  Divided we fail.  My favorite symbol is an eagle, which cannot fly without both wings working together.  How can a political eagle be any different?

“Messenger of Peace” – Eagle at MN Landscape Arboretum, Chanhassen MN Oct 2008.

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Anyone who has spent much time around the Law – I spent most of my career in very close proximity to assorted kinds of Law and their application – learns quickly that whoever enacts the laws and who then interprets those laws must be on a constant quest to stay on top; to be in control.  Of course, as in the natural world, thus who are on top are constantly threatened with losing.  A “win-lose” society, as we seem to have become, is not a healthy society.

Many lawmakers are lawyers by training….  Judges in almost all cases must be lawyers, first.

That favorite lawyer word, “clearly”, is rarely very clear once the interpretation battle begins in, or on the way to, court.

Lawyers and Judges interpret laws.  More so than ever, preferred Judges are people likely to be in philosophical agreement to interpret laws to the advantage of those who appoint them.  The winner always is cognizant of the fact that he can end up losing, so efforts are made to perpetuate influence.  How better to make a permanent legacy than appointing lifetime judges?  So goes the quest.

Today is the ascendance of Trump and the largely white male Republican and Evangelical Christian political establishment, and not only at the national level.  These men are accustomed to being in control, and are terrified of losing any control.  Controlling the legislative process at all levels, and selection of judges sharing their values, are their most important battlegrounds.

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(Justice is often portrayed as “Justice is blind“; Justice often symbolized by a woman holding a scale.   Oh, if only there were at least a little truth to this.  Woman didn’t even gain suffrage until 1920.  We know the history of treatment of minorities of all sorts.  Young people are supposed to wait their turn….  Often, ours has not been a kind and gentle society.)

Who makes the laws, and who controls the courts, are very important.

Think about this as the debate about Kavanaugh continues.  This debate is not only about Kavanaugh, it is about the future of our society.

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If you’re worried about things as they are, get on the court, now.  This is everybody’s concern.

For the great numbers of us who, like myself, greatly prefer resolution of differences through negotiation rather than winners and losers, there is a paradox: to return to more sanity in the political conversation requires, first, winning.  And changing course is a difficult process.  As the great Nelson Mandela observed about South Africa, which is still struggling, “If you want to make peace with your enemy, you have to work with them.  Then he becomes your partner.

Postcard Sep 1, 1910, sister-to-sister. Women’s Suffrage was still ten years in the future.

COMMENTS:

from Fred: Well said. You did a nice job in pointing out the makeup of the Senate Judiciary Committee. It says a lot about the Trump Party and the Democrats.

from Melvin: Good message and great photo of the eagle.

from Dave:Hogwash written by a liberal Dick,

My wife, sister and sister-in-law are more conservative than me. They are “white women” and have been all their lives.   As for “…a rush to fill the court with conservatives….” what would the liberals do if the shoe was on the other foot?  For the answer check history.  Certainly you must be somewhat embarrassed by the conduct of the liberals during the hearings. Harris and Booker among others.  Don’t forget the visitors who were paid to disrupt the proceedings.
 
There is one African-American on the Supreme Court and he was not placed there by the liberals.  Who was the first women placed on the Supreme Court?  In case you cannot recall, it was Sandra Day O’Connor.  Appointed by Ronald Reagan as you should know.
 
I have voted for and against three different Presidents.  Bet you can’t say that.
 
Open both eyes Dick,
Response to Dave from Dick:  Thanks for the comment.  I’ll add it to the blog “from Dave”.  My post probably didn’t surprise you; your response didn’t surprise me, per past exchanges.  No problem from my point of view.  We just have different opinions.

Both of my eyes are wide open, and have been for a long while.  I follow this stuff.  If you look at the right hand of the blog, I call myself a moderate, pragmatic Democrat, and that is what I am.

In the same batch of e-mails was one with an opinion essentially opposite of yours.

Presidential votes and feelings:
1950s – Dwight Eisenhower was President in high school years, and I still describe myself as an Eisenhower Democrat.  He could have run as either a Republican or Democrat.
1960 – Not old enough to vote then, but would have voted for Kennedy.  But I was very impressed by Nelson Rockefeller who came through Valley City ND in 1960.  Given Rockefeller vs Kennedy, had I been 21, I would probably have voted Rockefeller.  I looked back in the old college yearbooks, and I wasn’t involved in either Young Democrats or Republicans.
1964 -Voted for Johnson, I’m pretty sure, though at that point in time my attention was completely taken up by my wife’s ultimately fatal kidney disease and our 6 month old son.
1968 – Voted for Humphrey.  He’s Minnesotan.  And I liked and respected him a great deal.  (He grew up in country South Dakota, as you probably know.)
1972?  I’m not sure, likely George McGovern?  I would have liked him, but not enthusiastic.  Less enthusiastic about ‘tricky Dick’
1976 & 1980.  Jimmy Carter.  I felt, and still feel, he was one of our greatest presidents.  Military man, Farmer, Businessman.  I worked hard for him in the 1980 election.  I know that history very, very well.
1984 – for Mondale, former vice-president and U.S. Senator, another Minnesotan, and another great man, still living.
1988 – Voted for Dukakis from MA, though not with much enthusiasm, but I have always respected GHW Bush.  He seemed a class act.  If I recall, this is about the time hatchet advertising was being perfected by people like Karl Rove and Lee Atwater.
1992 & 1996 – Voted for Bill Clinton.  He was a very effective President, though most of the time the Congress was Republican dominated, much like today.
2000 – Voted enthusiastically for Al Gore.  It was a tragedy that he ‘lost’ (in quotes, because he didn’t lose).  I still have the newspapers from November 2000.  I had nothing particular against George W (see comment about his Dad, above), but I couldn’t see that he was offering much of anything – just inheriting a mantle of a dynasty.
2004 – Certainly didn’t vote for George Bush, John Kerry would have done a great job.  I was one of the 6% who were against bombing Afghanistan [October 2001].  I could see nothing good coming out of trying to avenge 9-11-01.  I turned out to  be correct.  We are still in that quagmire,
2008 – George Bush, Dick Cheney and the boys didn’t even attend the Republican Convention here.  September of 2008, ten years ago, our economy was in active meltdown – a real national emergency.  In 2008, I supported Hillary Clinton till the nomination process ended, then strongly supported Barack Obama, who will go down in history as one of our greatest presidents.  Of course, I voted for him in 2012 as well.
2016 – I voted for Hillary Clinton,  proudly.  I have never seen a hatchet job like the one that was done on her in the campaign.  History says I was correct in supporting her.
I will add only one other postnote: my political mentor and hero was a former Republican Governor in Minnesota, a wealthy businessman, and progressive politician.  I wrote his eulogy for the Minneapolis Star Tribune when he died.

From Carol:   I disagree: Obama will go down in history as the WORST President.he never had a yr with 3% economic growth / he was trying to derail

American democracy / his health care was/is a sham / he lies.

He is trying to take credit for Trump’s victories.

Hillary should be in Prison: she was trying to blame Trump for a Russian kolusion(sp) when she was the one who colluded with the Russians to frame Trump.   (it’s been proven)

 

 

All is not dismal

It is easy to get mired in the ‘daily dismal’ (my words).  It is not difficult to find positive things (each of which can have their negative ‘sides’).

Some thoughts, some of which invite additional reading.

If you haven’t already, REGISTER to vote.  If you aren’t already, GET INFORMED ABOUT ALL THE CANDIDATES ON YOUR BALLOT.  SHARE your opinions and requests.  VOTE, and stay engaged for the long haul.

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Tomorrow begins the Nobel Peace Prize Forum at Augsburg University in Minneapolis.  All details are here.  I’ll be there.

Fresh Energy is, in my opinion, a super star in accomplishing results in positively addressing climate change.  Their annual benefit breakfast is October 3, details at their website.  Take a look at what they’re doing, which is to say, making a big difference.

Another group worth a look is Climate-Smart Municipalities, which I literally stumbled across at the University of Minnesota some months ago.

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals encourage activism at the local level.    Learn about the 17 Goals, and find some way, in your local area, to become engaged in helping make our planet healthier.  These goals are the successor to the earlier Millennium Development Goals.

A local group, Twin Cities Nonviolent, has organized a very impressive program on “10 Days Free from Violence:”, which begins September 21 and ends September 30.  Here is an opportunity to engage for the first time, or re-engage, in positive activities which benefit us all.  While this particular event is Minneapolis-St. Paul area based, it is modeled on a similar project in Carbondale IL.  Initiatives like these deserve encouragement, and support and most of all engagement.  Each of us can make a positive difference, but it requires personal engagement.

As many know, September 21, the first day of Fall, is also the International Day of Peace. First set in 1981, ironically, the annual observance was set as Sep. 21 each year by the United Nations during the week of September 11, 2001.

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Sex Abuse and the Catholic Church:  As today’s headlines state, Pope Francis is calling all of the Catholic Bishops to Rome in February, 2019.

I have referenced this issue before, with links.  See this 2013 post, and specifically look for links to two long and excellent pieces, published in 2003 and 2005 in a newsletter called Bread Rising, by Richard Sipe.

More recently, on Labor Day, 2018, my post  included, near the end of the post, three recent statements by a Minneapolis Priest, a Twin Cities Bishop and an Archbishop about this issue.

Those seeking a permanent and total resolution of the problem are seeking the impossible.  Catholics number possibly a billion members, tens of thousands of hierarchy of one sort or another, in every nation, all of whom are human beings.  I have watched the evolution of the abuse issue for many years.  The Church is not sitting on its hands.  I stay Catholic.

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There is a battle going on between the forces of Fear and those of Hope.

I stand with Hope.

A memento given to dignitaries who attended the 90th birthday of Harold Stassen in 1997.  Stassen was the last surviving signer of the United Nations Charter in 1945.

 

 

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56 Days

Today is eight weeks from Election Day.  In many places, early voting is about to begin.  Do you know who is running to represent you, or what they stand for, or what the implications of their being elected is, for you, or others in your town, your county, your state, your country?

I would presume that every state has something similar to Minnesota – a place where you can find out who your candidates are, including their websites, if they have one.  Here is Minnesota’s.

In my case, everyone in my precinct will have an opportunity to vote for eight offices where the candidates are running with party designation, such as Governor.  Sixteen candidates are running for three non-partisan positions, such as mayor.  And many judges are up for election, including two contested positions.   In all, we will cast ballots for those to serve us in 33 offices, from City Council to Minnesota Supreme Court.  In all there are 65 candidates whose names appear on my ballot.

Every election has big consequences for everyone, whether they vote, or don’t bother to waste the time.

Honor your flag by assuming your responsibility to your country and your fellow citizens, especially those to young or otherwise unable to vote to defend their future.

Succinctly, for me, this election is for Bennie, Robin, David and for everyone else who knows first hand what a caring society is all about.

This is what this election is about.

Labor Day, 2018

“Home” for my entire life has been North Dakota or Minnesota.  In these precincts, “summer” is usually the time period between Memorial Day and Labor Day.  In Minnesota, today is always the last day of the State Fair.

The Snelling Avenue Gate, Minnesota State Fair, 2018

Those who follow my “life” know that this has not been a routine “summer”.  (Yes, I did go to the Fair on Thursday.)

Some thoughts, as unofficial “Fall” begins (the day after Labor Day):

Bennie: Grandson Bennie and his Dad were in a horrible car accident the Friday afternoon of Memorial Day weekend.  It has been an entire summer in two hospitals.  Best I let his parents define where things are at at this point in time.  Here is the CaringBridge site.  It is at times like this where you become aware of the tremendous service provided by medical and other staff and volunteers and others, like the Ronald McDonald House, at times of need.  I am grateful.

I also have a heightened awareness of what it means to have health care…or not.  Those who have despised the Affordable Care Act (derisively called “Obamacare”) should be very aware of what they seem to be so actively working to eliminate.  All of us are going to pay a very heavy price for our short-sightedness, and in the not too distant future.

Joni:  I especially single out daughter Joni, today.  Tomorrow she opens Oltman Middle School in nearby Cottage Grove.  Joni is a veteran school Principal.  Last year she was Principal of the old Oltman in St. Paul Park, and also the supervising Principal of construction of the new school, which is described in todays St. Paul Pioneer Press: Oltman Middle School001 I’m proud as punch of Joni.   As I’ve told her, 53 years ago, as a young junior high school teacher, I was one of the faculty who opened the brand new Roosevelt Junior High School in Blaine MN.  Time just races by.

Roosevelt Junior High School, Blaine MN, 1968. Photo by Dick Bernard, pilot of the plane, Frank Bernard.

Two Grandkids headed off to new adventures this summer:  Spencer is in the middle of Boot Camp for the Marines at Camp Pendleton CA.  I suspect that today will be like all days in basic training.  He’s about half way through, I calculate.  Graduation is Oct. 12.  We hope to be there.  Ted is newly enrolled at Wartburg College in Iowa.  I saw him for lunch before departure.  His t-shirt said it all about him: “4 out of 3 people struggle with math”.  He’s one who revels in math – a “pi guy”.  Thought of him, too, when the marimba was front and center at Basilica of St. Mary yesterday.  He’s a music guy too, which tends to ‘rhyme’ with math.

Some serious items, not of a family sort:

This summer brought a kick in the teeth for those of us who feel Unions have brought a great deal of value to this country.  The U.S. Supreme Court took a meat ax to the concept of “fair share”.  The issue is complex, and I’m biased.  An article that seems to be fairly even-handed is here: Fair Share002 .  It is worth your time to read, and to discuss.  I could have highlighted sections.  I chose to leave it as is.

I’m no “babe in the woods” on this issue, having been teacher union staff for 27 years, most of which were under “Fair Share” Law, enacted bipartisan, and found legal by the U.S. Supreme Court in the 1970s.

I wrote to the private sector management friend who gave me the article: “I do muse about why unions are so despised – maybe it’s the “I” focus of todays society – ‘all that matters is what matters to me’ – a diminished sense of community.  Forgotten is that much of the middle class prosperity, now diminishing, came from more disposable income resulting (directly and indirectly) from union negotiated wages and fringe benefits.   I remember what it was like before Unions helped fuel prosperity.  The backslide is intensifying.”

And then there’s the matter of being Catholic in this time of stress around misbehavior of Priests and Bishops.  The vast majority of clergy are tarred by the misdeeds of the very few…what is unfortunate is that the evil deeds of some are used to tar everyone, whether guilty or not; regardless of how far back in history.

We seem to have a tendency, generally, to entertain the notion of collective guilt in perpetuity.  At least, that’s how it seems.

Here, for anyone interested, are the positions of our pastor at Basilica of St. Mary and the local Archbishop and Bishop.  These are public information.  For the record, I commended our Pastor for his statement, and subscribe to his number 4.

Here they are: Basilica Fr John Bauer001 and Catholic Bishops Sep 18001

John McCain, a Personal View

Today is the last hurrah for John McCain.  I won’t review what has already been on the tube, in the papers and on the internet.  Among many such weeks in the past two years, the week just passed has been an exceedingly odd one, politically.

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I’m reminded today of ten years ago – September 1, 2008, which happened to be Labor Day.  If you’re on Facebook, there is an album of 120 photographs I took during that week, click here.

That week in 2008, John McCain was nominated as Republican candidate for President in downtown St. Paul.  Labor Day (September 1) I was one of thousands who peacefully demonstrated, walking from the State Capitol to the Republican Convention area.  Later in the same week the Minnesota Alliance of Peacemakers sponsored Peace Island Conference (Peace Island Sep 2-3 08001) three miles or so from the Convention area, and after that a Peace Island celebration on Harriet Island directly across from the Republican Convention hall.

2008, especially September, is not remembered fondly by many.   Our country was very near economic collapse.  Then-President George W. Bush did not even come to the 2008 Republican Convention.

Labor Day 2008, St. Paul was militarized to an absurd degree, thanks to the extremely aggressive Ramsey county sheriff.  I heard of a very few skirmishes here and there, some rare vandalism.  But one could not be sure, even then, if one or more of these incidents had been provoked, or even carried out,  by elements in the protest suppression cadre – so-called ‘agents provacateurs‘.

I was part of the very successful Peace Island Conference.  It was so peaceful that it was not newsworthy.  Even those on the ‘left’ who were covering events preferred more ‘action’ elsewhere in St. Paul.

Sadly, peace does not sell papers, attract viewers, or advertisers.  Violence and mayhem does.

In the photos is a gunboat on the Mississippi.   Not in the photos but memorable  was an intimidating line of unmarked vehicles which slowly and conspicuously passed by those of us on Harriet Island.

Circus over, the St. Paul convention tent was taken down and off the Republicans went, led by Mr. McCain and one Sarah Palin.

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John McCain.

I’ve watched how an assortment of people have summarized John McCain this week.

For me, John McCain departs as a class act, unfortunately part of a vanishing breed of old-school Republicans.  Some poll of declared Republicans this week showed that 88% approve of Trumps performance; 35% of McCains.  Those numbers are astonishing, yet indicative of where we are presently, as a country.

I’m not of McCains brand, but I think he was a decent person, a contributor to a better world.

I was at part of the Veterans for Peace conference in St. Paul a week ago, and my favorite photo is this one, worn by a participant.

At Veterans for Peace Conference, St. Paul, August 26, 2018

In our society, too many of us  seem to like to pick and choose the ways to glorify, or assassinate, friend or enemy, domestic or foreign makes no difference.  We seem more comfortable being against, than for….  We choose ‘war’ over ‘peace’.

My friends know where I stand on war and peace, and I would not stand in solidarity with Mr. McCain on many issues.

On the other hand, in a democracy such as ours (theoretically, at this point in our history), our lawmakers are chosen in free elections by the body politic – at local, state, national levels.  And anyone of us who lives in any kind of community knows that we do not all think alike, leaving our leaders in a quandary.  In the smallest of units, compromises and accommodations are essential for a civil society to survive.

(We live in a 96-unit, 24 building neighborhood with a homeowners association, and rules.  Even we need “laws” and “taxes” (dues) for the common good of our residents.  We do not always agree on everything.  Civil society is built on compromise.)

Bottom line, for me, is that as McCain completed his life, he was more than anything else a decent individual who made a significant and positive contribution to his nation.  He apparently knew relationships in his state pretty well.  His was a ‘safe’ seat.

No doubt John McCain made lots of mistakes in life – but don’t we all?

But he also took risks which most politicians would not dare to take – most notable for me was the very public rebuke of a citizen in a neighboring suburb of mine who, in 2008,  a person certain that Barack Obama – McCains competitor – was an Arab or worse: an enemy.

He could have let that act of stupidity go.  He chose to confront it, publicly.

He is at peace; the work is left with us.

“We must be the change we wish to see in the world.”  Gandhi

COMMENTS (see also Word Press comments at the end of these comments):

from Bruce: I don’t think John McCain would be caught dead with the above T-shirt on. He never saw a war he didn’t like in my opinion.

Response from Dick: I have no disagreement with you. War was central to his family history, of course. As it is central to many in this country. (One of Eisenhower’s trusted aides in his first term, especially, was Harold Stassen, former Minnesota Governor and one of the original signers of the UN Charter.) Many opinions make up the U.S. We are in a dangerous time when there is a war to control the conversation. I hope we survive this war. I think McCain is trying to send a similar message in his memorial service, in progress as I write. Thanks for comment.

from Fred:  Nice piece about McCain. I was particularly interested in your experiences as a protestor during the 2008 GOP convention in St. Paul. As an interested armchair bystander, I found the circus in downtown disturbing. There were shadings of the 1968 Chicago and Democratic Convention, but thankfully the St. Paul episode was minor in comparison. Of course, you were on the ground and might have a different opinion.  Very appropriately, you pictured Eisenhower’s great anti-war quote, one of my personal favorites, on a protestor’s t-shirt.

from Barbara: Kudos!  And with that rebuke McCain chose to speak to the person, not the camera, as Amy Goodman supposed he ought.  Did you hear the commentator on his 106 year old mother in the Rotunda ceremony? When she tried to rent a car in France at age 91 she was refused as too old.  So she bought one, drove it on her trip. Shipped it back – drove it home across the U.S.!

from JP: Like you I thought that John McCain was a good and a great American.

Veterans for Peace National Conference, St. Paul

The Veterans for Peace National Conference is in St. Paul this week.  Here are details, including a pdf of the Program Booklet.  I’ll be there for at least the day sessions Thursday and Friday.  I’m a longtime member.

This 8×10 by Robert Muldar was given to dignitaries at the 90th birthday of Harold Stassen in 1997.  It symbolizes the United Nations, then 52 years old Stassen was the last living signer of the United Nations Charter in 1945.

Across town, in Minneapolis, this week, is the National American Legion Convention.  This year is the 100th anniversary of the founding of the American Legion, as it is the 100th anniversary of the end of WWI, “The War to End All Wars”.  It takes little more than a cursory look at history to see how false was the hope of ending war by the winners humiliating the losers at the end of WWI.  WWII was the result 20 years later.

From a 1918 celebratory book on the winning of WWI.

Out of WWII came the United Nations which, while imperfect, has staved off WWIII, the war to end humanity, for over 70 years.  The United Nations has managed to change the tone of relationships between and among 193 nations and over 7 billion people to something more positive.  Former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan’s death on Saturday gives an opportunity to consider the real need for a United Nations.  One can hope that its “heart” can continue to convey a positive example to the rest of us, where we all live.  I’ve found Dr. Joseph Schwartzbergs 2013 book, Transforming the United Nations System, Designs for a Workable World, a very helpful and understandable volume.  Check it out, here.

Also, being recognized this week at the Veterans for Peace Convention in St. Paul is the 90th anniversary of the Kellogg-Briand Pact of 1928, a valiant effort at legislating world peace among nations.  The pact is named in part for Frank Kellogg, Calvin Coolidge’s Secretary of State, who co-authored the important pact.  The venue for the Vets for Peace convention is on Kellogg Blvd in St. Paul, named for Frank Kellogg.

I happen to belong to both American Legion and Veterans for Peace.  The expression, “oil and water”, comes to mind about their respective philosophies, though both consist primarily of veterans of active duty in the U.S. military.

The Legion Convention will get the most press attention, I suspect.

I root for Peace.  As I once heard a victim of conflict powerfully say, we need “healers”, not “killers”.  Peace through Strength (War) is a contradiction in terms.  History shows, over and over, that it does not work, except in the short term.  Bodies and minds – “heroes” – lie in its wake.  We need to constantly explore why we  citizens refuse to recognize how deadly and worthless war is, for all of us.

My tiny contribution to this conversation is a piece I put together perhaps three years ago, on casualties of war as experienced by the civilians in the United States.  You can read it here: War Deaths U.S.002.  It is a single page, and speaks for itself.

 

After the Primary….

This column is about the Democrat (DFL) side of the political conversation.  Doubtless there is similar discussion in the Republican universe.

Today, the DFL (Democrat) Central Committee is meeting to decide how to approach the 2018 General Election in Minnesota.  Its agenda is as agendas always appear: bland and boring.  Looks can be deceiving; I can guess it will be a long grueling day today.  If you pay any attention at all to elections, you’ll be interested in what the DFL Central Committee  decides.

A major part of todays agenda will be the 2018 Minnesota Primary Election results which you can view here.

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Some thoughts:

As long as I can remember I’ve been fairly active politically, as a Democrat.  I vote, and I participate in the process up to the point of electing delegates to Congressional and State Conventions.

This years Primary in Minnesota attracted more interest than usual.  Voters could vote one column or the other (Republican or Democrat).  There were about 900,000 total votes cast, about two-thirds of them in the DFL column.  There was apparently much more interest by Democrats than Republicans this year.

The last off year election in Minnesota, the 2014 Primary had these results: less than 400,000.

Of course, the big event comes on November 6.

The 2014 General Election attracted near 2,000,000 voters.  The 2016 General Election near 3,000,000, out of 3.3 million registered voters.

I will leave the analysis to the individual reader.

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The question is raised again about whether DFL endorsement process is worth doing; whether the caucuses are a waste of time…why bother?  After all, those of us who went to the caucuses were participating as citizens in the political process; those of us who agreed to go to the local Senate District or County Conventions the same; those of us who agreed to be delegates were representing certain points of view at the Congressional District and State Conventions.

Then the endorsements were (it appears) by and large ignored, by candidates, and voters.

Why bother?

*

Today the DFL Central Committee (which is, I gather, about 50 people) will try to sort out “stuff” relating to the aftermath of the Primary.

Once again there will be debates – probably passionate ones – and once again there will be recommendations about who to vote for in November.

It does seem like nonsense, but tell me a viable alternative.

I am one of those who respects the deliberative process, messy as it can be.  One can only imagine what result would occur if this country just had a general election and people just came in and marked down who they wanted for President, Governor, Mayor, Dog catcher, whatever.  No management of the process.   None.

It would be destructive chaos.

Maybe I’m talking about anarchy?  A system where order disappears; “freedom” reigns.  “Power” to the strongest, temporarily.

It would be sort of the system that I read about this morning in Just Above Sunset: Notes on the Apocalypse.

*

With all the messiness there is, I am glad that there is a DFL State Central Committee, a group of committed people willing to scrap amongst themselves and to come to a conclusion about where they stand about November 6.

The Primary  decided who will be on the ballot.  The Parties will have to decide who gets their active support.

Become very well informed, have conversations, vote November 6, wherever you are.  Our country’s future is worth your time.

After 2018, the debates can continue, possibly for changes in the existing system…but there must be a system for our republic to survive.

Propaganda

POSTNOTE:  I noticed, here, that three of my four statewide candidates won in yesterdays Minnesota Primary election.  There’s much to learn from the results for all candidates.  Now, more or less 80 days to the main event, Nov. 6.  More at the end of this post.

*

Before yesterday’s Primary I outlined what follows below.  Just some thoughts on political propaganda:

One of several contested DFL seats yesterday was Attorney General (AG).  There were five DFL candidates for AG on the ballot, one of them MN Congressman Keith Ellison.

So comes the Aug. 13 (Monday) Minneapolis Star Tribune, top of the front page headline:

Election day, a followup in the same newspaper, well hidden on page 5 of the B Section headlined “Alleged Ellison video not released“, with a paragraph nestled in the middle that the person alleging the video would not be posting it for many reasons “including that it’s traumatizing, humiliating and sets an expectation that abuse survivors must prove their stories.”  Full article here:Ellison Aug. 14001.  It’s worth reading.

So it goes in the fetid swamp of political assassination.  Timing is everything.  Make it impossible for the accused to marshal a defense.  Somewhere there is truth, but this assassination attempt was made, with the Star Tribune complicit (it didn’t have to publish the story, much less give it primary front page headline the day before the election….)

Ellison’s experience is the reality every politician, (and every one of us in some way), confronts in this day of instant assessment of guilt.  Any politician with any moxie has to anticipate the most negative bombardment close to election day – “the October surprise”, it is usually called.

We will be bombarded with this kind of stuff from now until Nov. 6, and after.  Why?  Because it works…a sad commentary on us as citizens.

So, we know it’s coming.  The only antidote is to control our impulse to judge at the moment of accusation, anything written particularly by an opponent, or unflattering photos of the other candidate, or whatever else passes for political posturing.  Yes, this is hard.  Negative stuff, like the Ellison allegation, works…because we allow it to work.  In fact, we may even find it funny.  It is not.

*

There’s lots to say: some personal commentary on propaganda.

In this day of Government by Tweet, propaganda is very simple.  Here’s a good-humored example between friends.

My good friend, Frederick Johnson, mentioned that a review of his most recent book could be found in the latest issue of the well-respected journal Minnesota History.

I subscribe to the journal, but hadn’t seen the review, so when I got home I looked it up.  You can read the full review here: Patriot Hearts001.

Frederick and I are good friends, so after reading the review, I wrote him with my own review of the review:  “I cut into my very busy schedule today to read the review of Patriot Hearts.  My summary, and I quote directly from the review: [your] “judgments seemed a bit off”.  But, so what else is new!?”

c 2017, Goodhue County MN Historical Society

We had a good laugh.  My next sentence was “Of course, I jest.  Great job.”

Patriot Hearts was my book of choice for the annual week at the lake some weeks ago.  I highly recommend it.

But, this is about propaganda.  Yes, the reviewer of Fred’s book indeed had said “judgments seemed a bit off”  on two specifics (you can find this in the last paragraph of the actual review).  But three lines from the bottom, the reviewer concludes that Johnson’s book “Is a brilliant study in how easy it can be to use patriotism as a cover for subverting democracy for private ends.”

What I had done, of course, with my 6-word “review” in jest, was to ‘cherry pick’ the words that seemed to cast the book in the most negative light, when the totality of the review was very positive.

Of course, use or misuse of information has always been a problem.  Frederick, who is a respected historian in Minnesota, had to work with whatever documentary evidence was available.  His book is about 1917, the entrance of the U.S. into WWI, as played out in a single Minnesota County.  If you look through his 347 footnotes, they reference contemporary newspapers and such of the time.  He spent an immense amount of time in research to write his book.  Still, even historians have to go with the data that they have (which is far superior to a headline in a newspaper from two days ago…time gives context, which in Patriot Hearts case is 100 years.)

*

In this time in history when communication techniques are ever more sophisticated, and everything seems shorthand (Twitter, etc), it is a wonder that politicians are willing to say anything at all.  Anything can be twisted and manipulated by anyone, particularly if the audience is susceptible to the power of suggestion (think of the word “liar” which became a synonym for Hillary Clinton, when Mrs. Clinton was a world-class truth-teller compared to the Current Occupant of the Oval Office.)

Then there’s the matter of photographs.

In the good old days – say 1917 – it was hard work to take photos for publication; and hidden cameras, if they even existed, were very rare and difficult to manage.

Even then, people of note learned some tricks of the trade: if you’re going to have a glass of wine at the reception afterward, note first if there is a camera around, and if so, don’t get caught on film holding the glass.

Nowadays multiple cameras and recording devices can be and probably are everywhere in almost any room, and the owner of the photo or recording can pick and choose from amongst hundreds of possibilities showing the person in the best (or worst) possible light in a pro, or anti-piece.  It is a terrifying time for a public person, any public person.

There is plenty of room for discussion, even with just these examples.

The prudent advice is, I think, to train oneself to avoid depending on sound bites and such (of which Twitter is a main one)  to make judgements about anyone or anything.

Of course, most of us are susceptible to pitches, especially about things which resonate with our own biases, so the problem is a difficult one to control.  But it is something we can all work on.

Extra credit:  Take some time to look up the Creel Committee (Committee on Public Information), and Edward Bernays, who was part of that committee in 1917.  Bernays became one of the geniuses of propaganda (including advertising).  Bernays work helped teach Joseph Goebbels….  We are immersed in propaganda every day.  It has been perfected here in our own country.

POSTNOTE (continued)

In my previous post on the Primary Election, I listed all recognized candidates except one, Matt Pelikan, DFL endorsed for Attorney General.  There was a simple reason.  I had no context at all with him.  Nobody had said anything to me about him.

Sunday before the Primary, at a DFL Senior Caucus picnic, Matt Pelikan stopped by and talked with us for a few minutes.  His photo is below.  He is a young man and he is worth getting to know for the future.  Here’s his story.  Another young person who’s showing up, on the court.  Impressive.

Matt Pelikan, August 12, 2018

COMMENTS:

from Carol:  I disagree with your assessment of the article re Ellison.  Should papers not print something because it’s right before an election??  Then they would REALLY get accused of bias.  I’m pretty sure if Trump were accused of some horrendous deed right before the next election, we’d all want that printed…

It didn’t seem to hurt Ellison too much – since he handily won, anyhow.  Without the ton of early voters, it may have had more impact.
You DO know that this is the second woman to publicly accuse him of abuse, right?  The first was several years ago, while he was still married and she claims they had an affair.  Both the parties tried to get restraining orders on the other…
When things start piling up, then it looks more credible.  Plus, the woman’s son is the one who posted these allegations – against her wishes, apparently.
I just keep thinking of Obama, who in 8 years in office never had a whiff of sexual scandal (either present or past).  And, for that matter, neither did George W.
from Jane:  Interesting. Our History Alive show in Lanesboro the last two weekends of September is on 1918 and touches on the Commission on Public Safety and prejudice against Norwegians as a result.
from Lydia: Terrific column, Dick–& MUCH needed. Your simple & direct suggestions for how every one of us can engage in “internal” resistance to propaganda, snap judgements based on bias etc is VITAL for today’s world(especially during election seasons). Thanks! (I’ll be sharing your column)

War and Peace

At Minnesota Vets for Peace Memorial Day May 28, 2018, near the Vietnam Memorial on State Capitol Grounds.

Today’s mail brought the first letter from Grandson Spencer, now, about three weeks into U.S. Marine Bootcamp at Camp Pendleton, California.  The contents are between he and I.  It was great to hear from him.  Next letter to him I’ll use the WWI stamps I bought this week.  The sheet headline: WORLD WAR I *TURNING THE TIDE.

WWI stamp and Spencer’s envelope.

In yesterday’s e-mails came notice of the upcoming national conference of Veterans for Peace in St. Paul.  The dates are August 22-26.  I’m a long time member of Vets for Peace, and I’ll be there.  Here’s the information.

I see no contradiction at all in being very proud of Spencer as he confronts a new reality in boot camp, and being very committed to Vets for Peace, an organization largely of veterans which thinks war is insane.

*

War seems much more salable than peace, at least as a political point.  Enemies are useful, then deadly.  World War I which ended 100 years ago this year, was to be “The War to End All Wars”, and did nothing but spawn WWII.  The famous Kellogg-Briand Pact of 1928, whose co-author was from St. Paul, apparently penned the draft six miles from where I write, at Cedarhurst,

*

I don’t pretend to end war with this column, but rather hopefully one or more readers might take an interest in the following, which is, in my opinion, a romantizing of the power of war.

We each have our interests.  One of mine is a fascination with the nuances of history, family and otherwise.  It is so engrained as to be almost genetic.  So, when I found a large book in the abundant junk at the old family farm, I rescued it (cover below).

Decisive Battles, Brig. Gen. Charles King, published 1898

Personally, I feel we are in exceedingly dangerous times in our country, with an incompetent leader who we freely elected, whose allegiance has nothing to do with protecting and defending the Constitution of the United States of America.

We are very vulnerable to attack, and that attack will be by unconventional tactics – unknown to the person who wrote the old book you see pictured above.  We are already under such attack, but we don’t seem to care.  We will pay dearly.

Decisive Battles of the World ends with a Chapter on the battle for Santiago, Cuba, in 1898.  Compared with the other 52 battles described, Santiago wouldn’t rise to world class, but such things are the authors choice.

Succinctly, the 52 battles described are as they would have been at the time they were fought.  The first described was Marathon in 490 B.C.

Five involved Napoleon; six were American Civil War battles.

(Here is the list of battles the author felt were decisive: Decisive Battles001; anyone interested in the actual book can order it here.)

*

Of course, the deadly 20th Century had not yet begun, with World Wars I and II, and their players in the future.  In those 20th Century wars, the rules of engagement were largely the same as in all the previous engagements, only more advanced technology each time.

Today we are exceedingly vulnerable to technology and its misuse.  We generally seem clueless to this deadly risk, and that we are not in control of it, except by choosing what to believe or not.

I’m proud of Spencer, hanging in there in what will likely be the most taxing three months of his young life.  Hopefully, he will never have to use the skills taught young Marines.

POSTNOTES:

Quite frequently over the years I have found historical references at U.S. government websites, as I found Kellogg-Briand (above).  As noted at this site, history is no longer being maintained by our own government.  I believe this to be a deliberate decision to further bury history, and if so it is a dangerous decision, especially in this internet age, where people less frequently read books.

Decisive Battles had to have been my maternal grandfathers book.  He was born in 1880, and the Spanish-American War began 7 years before he and Grandma married and moved to the prairie of North Dakota in 1905.  How did this book get to the North Dakota farm?  My paternal grandfather was actually in the Spanish-American War, but the two Grandpas would not have met till Mom and Dad married 37 years later.  And I don’t recall Grandpa Bernard as being much of a reader, though he was plenty intelligent.  Who secured the book in the first place, and why, and why they saved it, will have to remain a mystery.

Author Charles King was a very interesting guy with an interesting family pedigree.  His bio says he was a commander at Pagsanjan Falls in the Philippines, and if so, he was there with my grandfather, then a private in Co. C. of the First North Dakota.  At Paete, Co. C lost four men.  I actually visited the Falls in 1994, a close call with history.